Tag: Psittacosis

Posted on by — Leave a comment

10 scary diseases pets give people

cat scratch fenbendazole panacur online

Your pets and your health

We love our pets. But sometimes they make us sick – literally. In fact, all sorts of animals – including dogs, cats, and farm animals – can spread illness to humans. Some so-called “zoonoses” are mild, but some can be serious or even fatal. 

Here’s the dirt on 10 diseases animals can give you, based on information provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Catch scratch disease

A bacterial infection, cat scratch disease – a.k.a. cat scratch fever – can spread to humans via the bite or scratch of an infected feline. Most people with CSD develop a mild infection, though some get swollen lymph nodes, fever, and fatigue. The illness can be particularly severe for people with reduced immunity. 

About 40% of cats carry the disease-causing bacterium B. henselae at some point. But be careful, as your cat probably won’t show signs of infection.

Psittacosis

People get psittacosis by breathing in dust from dried droppings of infected birds, so bird owners and pet store workers are at special risk. Though it’s commonly called parrot fever, psittacosis can also be spread by pigeons, ducks, turkeys, and other birds. The illness typically lasts one to three weeks, with symptoms including fever, chills, diarrhea, and dry cough. Not to worry, antibiotics can cure man and bird alike.

Brucellosis

Blood test and blood/tissue cultures. CT scan or MRI. Ultrasound. Lumbar puncture. Joint aspiration. Electrocardiogram.

Brucellosis strikes people and dogs as well as farm animals. It’ typically transmitted by drinking the milk of a contaminated cow or goat, although it’s also possible to get brucellosis if a cut on your skin comes into contact with an animal’s blood or saliva. The resulting illness causes pain and flu-like symptoms and is treated with antibiotics.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria. infected person

Humans can get TB from deer, cattle, and other animals – even elephants. In 2009, eight employees at an elephant sanctuary in Tennessee came down with TB – possibly after coming into contact with elephant waste or even germy elephant sneezes. TB symptoms include chest pain, cough, fever, and fatigue.

Cryptosporidiosis

Also known as crypto, cryptosporidiosis can spread to humans who have contact with the poop of an infected dog, cat, or farm animal. The parasitic disease can cause fever, nausea, abdominal cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea. Crypto generally goes away without treatment, unless the person’s immune system is compromised. Then it can be deadly.

Mad cow disease

Mad cow is the familiar name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), a deadly neurological disorder caused by virus-like infectious agents known as prions. Cows can get mad cow by eating feed made from the bodies of infected cattle, and humans get a mad cow variant by eating contaminated beef. The human variant progresses rapidly, destroying brain cells, causing dementia, memory loss, hallucinations, personality changes, seizures, and ultimately death.

Hookworm

Hookworm is a parasite that lives in the small intestines of infected dogs and cats. The animal hosts excrete hookworm eggs, and humans become infected after having contact with worm-containing soil (maybe something to think about before rolling around in the back yard with your favorite pooch). If the hookworm enters through the skin, a person can get painful itchy infections. If the worms are ingested, intestinal bleeding, inflammation, and abdominal pains are possible. The illness can be cured with anthelmintic (antiparasite) drugs.

Rabies

Rabies is, of course, the most notorious of all zoonotic diseases. It’s spread by a virus that is commonly found in raccoons, skunks, bats, and foxes. The disease can be spread by contact with saliva from an infected animal, whether from a wild animal or a pet dog that has had a brush with one. Rabies starts with flu-like symptoms. Without treatment, it leads to agitation, delirium, hallucinations, and partial paralysis. Worldwide, the disease causes 55,000 deaths a year. The rabies vaccine used to require painful shots to the abdomen, but the modern vaccine involves only three to five shots in the shoulder.

Toxoplasmosis

Humans contract toxoplasmosis when they come into contact with the feces of a cat infected with the Toxoplasma parasite. Though often mild, the disease can cause severe flu-like symptoms in children and in those with weakened immune systems. Since toxoplasmosis can affect fetal health, doctors say pregnant women should be especially careful around cats – and give up cleaning litter boxes.

Escherichia coli O157:H7

E. coli is the scientific name of a bacterium that causes a potentially serious illness marked by severe diarrhea, fever, cramps, nausea, and vomiting. People commonly get the disease by eating contaminated meat, but coming into contact with cow manure can also cause infection. Cooking meat thoroughly helps. So does washing your hands (or a child’s) after a trip to a ranch or petting zoo.

Also, there are a lot of diseases that you can treat with the active ingredient – fenbendazole, this drug is rather universal treatment for many diseases, you can buy this drug as Fenbendazole or Helmintazole (active ingredient – fenbendazole) on Homelabvet.com.

Posted on by — Leave a comment

Human diseases that are dangerous for your dog or puppy

anthrax disease homelabvet

Human diseases that are dangerous for your dog or puppy

Everyone knows that after communicating with the animal, you need to wash your hands thoroughly to avoid infection. But few people realize that pets, after talking with people, also sometimes need to “wash their paws”. The fact is that there are human diseases that are dangerous for dogs!

Diseases common to humans and animals are called “anthropozoonoses.” In practice, of course, they are rare. More precisely, cases of infection of animals from humans are rare, but reverse situations are much more typical.
Most often, such a scenario is recorded in the poorest countries of the world, where people and almost semi-wild animals are in the same room all the time (and often eat from the same dishes). In addition, the category of anthropozoonoses includes very dangerous infectious diseases, the causative agents of which are characterized by a high degree of virulence. However, it is the latter reason that makes possible the manifestation of these pathologies in states with a much higher standard of living.
In addition, everyone needs to remember that if some of the diseases described below are detected, they should immediately notify the medical organizations and the sanitary-epidemiological service of the area where sick people and animals live! Many of the pathologies listed below are deadly, their foci should be immediately eliminated!

Disease 1 – Anthrax

Infectious disease of humans and animals, accompanied by the development of severe, acute fever. The causative agent belongs to the class of bacilli. Its peculiarity is the formation of very stable capsules, which in the external environment can persist for decades, or even centuries (in places with permafrost). Infection usually occurs by contact with decomposition products of corpses. Slaughterhouses and cattle cemeteries are especially dangerous, as well as areas where leather and wool processing enterprises were located in the past. In addition, there are cases of infection of people and animals in territories where military laboratories were located in the past.
Refers to diseases used as bacteriological weapons. Each case is immediately reported to the veterinary and medical services, as well as the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. If at least one fact of infection is recorded (regardless of who is ill), quarantine is entered.
As for the infection of animals, this sometimes happens with the pets of the owners working in meat processing enterprises, as well as in light industry enterprises involved in the processing of wool and leather. The causative agent enters the body of animals through the mucous membranes, less often through damaged areas of the skin.
Fortunately, anthrax, although it belongs to the category of especially dangerous diseases, can be treated very simply and without much effort: old antibiotics of the penicillin series (except for the extremely dangerous acute pulmonary form) help a lot.

Disease 2 – Rabies

Just note that cases of transmission of rabies from person to animal science are unknown. But this is theoretically possible and it is possible that this happens in remote areas of Africa and Southeast Asia.
Rabies itself is a deadly and incurable disease after the onset of symptoms. Each of his cases is immediately notified not only of the veterinary but also of the medical service of a particular locality. With two or more episodes of infection, quarantine is entered. Rabies can occur in three forms: Wild, classic. It is characterized by severe aggression, fear of water, lack of appetite, and constant salivation. Paralytic, quiet form.

There is usually no aggression, an animal or person dies from complete muscle paralysis.

Atypical rabies. It is characterized by gastrointestinal lesions.

There is no treatment. The only way to protect is vaccination. Strictly required for people working with animals or in conditions where contact with wild/stray animals is possible

Disease 3 – Leptospirosis

In contrast to both of the above diseases, leptospirosis is transmitted more often from people to animals. The causative agent is excreted in the urine, and therefore the dog may well get sick by drinking from a puddle that the sick person had relieved before.
The disease is characterized by severe intermittent fever, high body temperature, blood appears in the urine of a sick dog (or person), and yellowness of mucous membranes and even skin is characteristic. It is treated using antibiotics.

Disease 4 – Psittacosis

Avian pathology, which is often transmitted both from animals to humans, and vice versa. In birds, it often is asymptomatic, but in humans, it is accompanied by severe chills, weakness, and apathy. Ill breeders can infect their pets, as the virus is transmitted by airborne droplets. As in the past case, antibiotics are prescribed (they will not kill the virus itself, but will prevent the development of secondary infections).