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Rottweiler Dog Breed Information + Photo

Rottweiler Dog
Rottweiler Dog

The Rottweiler dog

is a powerful and warlike breed that seems to many to be uncontrollably angry and dangerous.  You can hear a lot about these dogs from people who know almost nothing about them: “Such dogs cannot be trusted!”, “They have a death grip!”, “They are terrible and evil!”  The characteristics of this breed are detailed below.  What are these “wildly angry dogs” really?  In fact, it is enough to look a Rottweiler dog in the eye.  The calm and kind look of this hardy and noble animal will tell you a lot.  Any owner of this strong, fearless pet knows that there is no better dog for someone who appreciates calm strength and quick reactions, fearlessness, and discretion, and, most importantly, loyalty to the family and love for children.  The ancestors of the Rottweilers were in the service of the Roman legionaries.  For them, they guarded livestock and military camps at halts.  It was from the Romans that these warlike dogs learned fearlessness and discipline.  The physical type of the dog was formed as a result of long walks and constant tension: a massive head, a muscular neck, a straight and strong back, a calm and confident gait.  The breed was finally bred in the middle of the 18th century in the city of Rottweil (Germany), from which it took its name.  The Rottweiler is a service dog.  Since ancient times, this breed has been used as a guard, but over time, many other purposes have been added: police dog, guide, psychotherapist, rescuer.  These professions remain with her to this day.  During World War I, Rottweilers were also used as messengers.

rottweiler dog
rottweiler dog

Brief description of the breed Rottweiler

The Rottweiler is a sturdy dog ​​that is compact and proportional.  The main qualities characteristic of this breed are endurance, strength, and irrepressible energy.  The seemingly powerful and sturdy dog ​​should move easily and freely, without any signs of weight and clumsiness.  The approximate indicators of height and weight, which may vary somewhat, are for boys – from 61 to 68 cm and 50 kg, for girls – from 56 to 63 cm and 42 kg.  The most optimal growth indicators are the median values ​​of these indicators.  The head shape of a Rottweiler dog is divided into several types: light, heavy, proportional, and normal.  As for the most suitable, so to speak, ideal shape, this is the average length of the skull, the ears located at a sufficiently large distance, a pronounced transition to the muzzle from the forehead, and the frontal part of the skull should protrude moderately.  Another important indicator in the breed standard is the proportionality of the animal’s body and its head.  A distinctive feature of the Rottweiler is its wide and strong jaw, which provides the dog with an almost “death” grip.  The Rottweiler has a wide muzzle at the base, tapering to the tip of the nose, which should be black, with large nostrils and a wide lobe.  As for the teeth, in fact, the “weapon” of the Rottweiler, then there should be 42 of them, without damage, with the correct scissor bite.  Beautiful almond-shaped eyes should be medium – size and dark- colored.  The front edges of the ears of a Rottweiler should be close to the cheekbones, giving the impression of a wider skull shape.  Besides, the ears should be of a medium size, triangular in shape, set high and wide apart, creating a kind of straight line with the top of the skull.  Rottweiler’s coat is generally black and has unique tan or reddish tints.  The coat consists of the guard, topcoat, and undercoat.

rottweiler dog puppies
rottweiler dog puppies

The nature of the Rottweiler and his habits

The Rottweiler naturally has a calm character, balanced, efficient, and obedient.  Fearless and confident, but at the same time good-natured and loves children.  If a small child, under the supervision of adults, is allowed to approach the dog and allowed to play with it, feed it, then such a dog will be a protector, both for the child and the whole family.  The main thing is to explain to the child that the dog needs to be treated the way he wants to be treated.  Sentinel qualities are genetically inherent in Rottweiler’s character.  Therefore, it is very important, while engaging in education and training, not to overdo it with fighting qualities and aggression.  If a Rottweiler is supposed to live in an apartment with children, excessive belligerence can only harm.  A dog, first of all, must be obedient, educated, mentally and emotionally balanced, and show its fighting qualities only in critical situations when there is a direct threat to the life of the family in which the Rottweiler lives.  Unfortunately, some owners of Rottweilers believe that this breed should be angry and merciless, without disdaining the cruelest and violent methods of training in relation to the pet.  As a result, the Rottweiler’s character will be irretrievably spoiled, the dog will become aggressive, vicious, and insidious.  We have repeatedly witnessed the news when Rottweilers attacked even small children, inflicting severe injuries with their powerful jaws.  Such animals pose a threat not only to the surrounding people, and other pets, but also to the owner himself, when one “fine” day the dog does not like another kick and he will simply take revenge “for all the good” that the “beloved” owner did for him  …  Despite the negative facts, a well-mannered Rottweiler, raised with love and respect, is one of the best therapists, able to heal, delight and soothe those who need it, providing tremendous psychological support.  It so happened historically that at one time a Rottweiler – a shepherd, getting acquainted with the herd, subdued the most powerful animal, and then all the others.  A family that has decided to start such a wonderful breed should remember that the reserves of power inherent in the nature of the Rottweiler need daily stress and training.  Only by wasting its energy, your pet will be able to feel comfortable.  And you will be more athletic next to such a handsome athlete.  So if you are jogging, the Rottweiler will be the perfect company for you.  As for training, the Rottweiler is a very intelligible and disciplined dog.  Training should not be too harsh so that the dog does not lose confidence in the trainer and does not accumulate unnecessary aggression.  Excessive “blind” love for the Rottweiler can lead to disastrous results.  It is necessary to work with the character of a Rottweiler correctly, the opinion that this is a male dog is a myth, both men and women can work with them, but a certain strategy is needed, and the services of a professional are desirable.  Therefore, if you are a novice dog breeder, you better pay attention to other breeds.

rottweiler dog ears cleaning
rottweiler dog ears cleaning

Features of Rottweiler care

What are Rottweilers sick with?  Rottweilers, like other dog breeds, are susceptible to various diseases.  Timely vaccination protects the dog’s body from some infectious diseases.  Regular preventive examinations and consultations with veterinarians will help keep your pet healthy for many years.  For Rottweilers, as well as for other breeds of dogs, diseases are characteristics that are most common in this particular breed.  So, it is believed that the first place among congenital diseases in Rottweilers is heart disease.  With this disease, many puppies do not live up to six months or are doomed to special care and life-long treatment.  As for diseases of the urinary organs, cystitis and pyelonephritis are most often found in Rottweilers.  From the list of diseases of the nervous system, encephalitis and epilepsy are distinguished for this breed. All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

The Rottweiler is nobility itself.  By making him a member of your family, you will gain a loyal friend, a brave defender, and a strong helper who can support you in difficult times.  You can find out more information about different breeds of dogs on our website.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

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Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information + Photo

Retriever

The Golden Retriever, I’d say for a start,

 Is as gold a guinea in every part –

Oh, he’s golden of jacket and golden of heart

Patrick Chalmers

 

 

Golden pool

According to foreign psychologists, the Golden Retriever is very similar to how children imagine dogs. Retriever takes the fourth place of dog breed rating created by Canadian scientists depending on their intellectual abilities. By the mind, intelligence, and fine sense they are useful in border forces, police, special services.

Golden Retriever
Golden Retriever

Labradors are obedient and patient assistants for persons with disabilities and old people. Golden  Retriever is successfully used  for people with cerebral palsy. This dog can recover belief in abilities, help blind to ‘see’ and deaf to ‘hear’. Definitely, a trend has a place to be, but Labrador – classic, Coco Chanel in the dog’s world.

Priceless story

In the middle of the 19 century, a new breed arrived from water spaniels who ached for serving their masters. This is the main feature of the golden retriever. By 1885 Retrievers became kings of hunting dogs among English aristocrats. This is a dog with phenomenal scent, hunt instinct, great memory, strong body, stamina and agility; a good swimmer with thick underfur. The first breeder was Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth from  Guisachan, Scotland.

Golden Retriever
Golden Retriever

In 1913 was founded the famous «The Golden Retriever Club», after a few months later Kennel Club of the United Kingdom accredited the new breed as Golden Retriever.

The first champion Normanby Campfire was breed by Mrs. Winifred Charlsworth who took the lead of  Golden Retriever Club. Due to Mrs. Charlsworth, Labrador gets a reputation of a capable gundog, competitive with other Retrievers.

In 1930 this breed was accepted in the USA and Canada, and later in 1939 was created the Golden Retriever Club Of America (G.R.C.A.).  It’s a common situation when this dog becomes a new member of the American family. He’s playful and suits kids. Retrievers were so popular in the USA that a new species was created.

Purity of gold

Golden Retriever Pedigree dog
Golden Retriever Pedigree dog

There are two standards of the breed: Kennel Club UK (English type) и American Kennel Club (American type). American types are a deep golden color and English types are tolerable with different kinds of golden and cream colors. Both types are not acceptable with dark fur. According to FCI in Europe, dog shows and breeding use English criteria.

American type is a little higher: height at the withers male-dog is 58,4-61 cm and lady-dog  is 54,6 – 57,2 cm. English height at the withers male-dog is 56-61 cm and lady-dog is 51-56 cm. Both standards focus on the exterior, well-balanced, walking to be aligned with the breed. Golden Retrievers must demonstrate kindness and have vigor, vigilance, firmness, and be as a natural gundog. Experienced fanciers don’t mix types of Labrador because the exterior barely meets the criteria.

Compared with other breeds, Golden Retrievers are quite healthy. However veterinarians admit liability to a disease of the musculoskeletal system (dysplasia of the elbow and hip), cataract, retinal atrophy, epilepsy. Some sources of information say about cancer cases (but it’s a myth). All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

Let’s go to the gold-mine

Golden Retriever Puppy
Golden Retriever Puppy

First of all, find an experienced fancier. Important to know that a puppy should grow up in cleanliness, and have a lot of dog walking space. In other cases, you should avoid places without such standards. If you don’t know such a breeder it’s better to ask friends for recommendations. Also, you can put trust in a veterinarian that would be the best choice.

Fancy price doesn’t mean anything. All around the world the prices are similar. If you want to breed, first of all, pay attention to family history and parents’ exterior, secondary – prizewinning (quite often this is the owner’s achievements, not dog quality).

 

Golden Retriever with Puppy
Golden Retriever with Puppy

Also, when you are choosing a puppy, it’s important to inquire about parents’ genealogy. The best breeding kennels are concentrated in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Scandinavia. Gender doesn’t matter, but it’s widely thought that lady-dogs are more tender, attached, and get training faster. On the other hand, boy-dogs have a better memory.

The puppy should be taken by a new family not early than 45 days after birth. Till this time the puppy stands on its feet with confidence, brave, and perceives the world with interest. There shouldn’t be any discharges from the nose, eyes, ears. It should be strong feces and clear skin (without induration and bald spots). Pay attention to how the dog moves: should have a strong walk and fast dash.

The golden age of Labrador comes early or later. That’s why you don’t need to judge the current look. The best shape arises at 3-4 years. 

His Grace

The Golden Retriever has a lustrous temperament that will attract everyone. True Golden is full of energy and kindness. Some dogs are aggressive and chicken-hearted. But that is not about Retrievers. You have to see the difference between ‘youthful exuberance’ from junkyard dogs and chicken-hearted from not socializing.

Golden Retriever training
Golden Retriever training

The mental health of Goldens is very ‘fragile’. You shouldn’t beat or shout at them. Training should be done with carrying and patience.

By choosing a dog handler make certain that he will keep in mind retrievers’ peculiar properties, because training hunting dogs and Retrievers have differences. Labradors are clever but they should be trained. In other circumstances, you can raise a badly behaved dog. You will have pleasure from common activities. Golden Retrievers quickly memorize new commands thanks to their sagacity and high intellect.

Labradors are calling Pedigree dogs as their picture used on TV advertising and dog food. Very popular Retriever mini (flat Golden Retriever), but it’s not the same breed. That dogs have another temperament and exterior.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

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How to store pet food at home

The method of storing food can greatly affect the freshness, nutrition, and taste of food. In addition, a fairly common cause of poisoning is a spoiled product. In order to store dry food properly, you must keep it in a cool, dry place and in an airtight container. Canned food should be stored in the refrigerator (not in the freezer!) in a closed container after opening and discard after a few days if not consumed.

The Council: buy as much food as you think your pet can eat at a certain time. Do not buy food by weight: you do not know how long the food is in the open state.

Food should not be sold in the open state! It loses its usefulness, nutrition, sometimes just dangerous for the pet!

Yes, you just don’t know if you’re buying exactly the food you want. If it is profitable for you to buy food by weight, then think about the possible consequences of using a spoiled product and possible financial losses in the treatment of your pet.

There is always a way out: you can buy food by cooperating with relatives, friends, and neighbors.

Food should not be sold in the open state! It loses its usefulness, nutrition, sometimes just dangerous for the pet!

  • Store food in a dry, cool, sun-protected environment that does not exceed 36 degrees Celsius. Higher temperatures lead to the destruction of nutritional properties, vitamins, makes food rancid.
  • Keep the food in its original packaging with a zip lock or a special container for food. Plastic bags or simple containers have a smell that can greatly change the taste of food. Always roll the top of the feed tightly (if stored in its original packaging) to better seal it. Tip: on the outside of the container, place information about the feed, including the expiration date, manufacturer and brand names, UPC code, and batch number. Make sure you change the label every time you open a new bag of food.
  • Do not store dry food on the ground, in a garage, or in a cold or wet basement (only wet food can be stored there). At normal temperatures in the apartment, it is better to store food in storerooms or kitchen cabinets without access to your Pets (and small children, of course).
  • Wet food should not be left in the bowl for more than four hours. If the pet has not eaten the entire portion, it should be thrown away and the bowl should be thoroughly washed. The best option would be to adjust the feeding rate at a time.
  • Place the remaining wet food in the refrigerator. The temperature of the refrigerator should be approximately 4.5-8 degrees Celsius. You can’t freeze food. Open cans can be stored in the refrigerator for a maximum of 3 days (preferably less). Any open canned food that has not been consumed during these days should be discarded.
  • In the refrigerator, it is better to store open canned food in closed quality (odorless) containers. It can be stored in cans when tightly closed with a plastic lid. Before serving, warm up the wet food to room temperature (you can use a microwave oven).
  • If you are going for a walk or on a trip, choose a convenient purse or bag for storing food or treats.

You can buy online some interesting things for your pet at Homelab Pet Store.

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Danger of allergy in dogs

allergy in dogs
allergy in dogs

Dogs respond differently to the same stimuli. Someone eats chicken with pleasure, and someone starts itching from it. When this reaction becomes too strong, it is called an Allergy. This is when the dog’s body perceives simple things like pollen as dangerous and harmful. Externally, this can manifest as redness, itching, scabs and rashes on the dog’s skin.

The main types of allergies in dogs:

Food allergy

Allergic to the saliva of fleas

Allergic to substances in the external environment

Now let’s look at how they differ, and what to do if your dog has such an Allergy.

Allergy meds for dogs should only be treated with allergy meds for dogs.

Signs of Allergy in dogs

Symptoms of an Allergy can be the same regardless of its type. These are mainly skin rashes, itching, redness and puffiness. Signs of allergies are most often found in the armpits, on the muzzle and ears, paws and stomach

Allergy is manifested in dogs on the skin, on the ears, on open areas of the skin, on the paws and stomach.

Allergy symptoms in dogs:

 

Puffiness

Discharge from the ears, eyes, nose

Redness and rashes

Itch

An unpleasant odor from the coat and skin

How Allergy manifests itself in dogs is not so important. Externally, all types of allergies may look the same, but the treatment will be different. Therefore, if you have any signs of allergies, you should go to the doctor, and not self-medicate.

You will not be able to determine the cause of the Allergy without a doctor.

We advise you to try dog allergy medicine apoquel.

 

Food Allergy in dogs

One of the rarest types of allergies. Occurs gradually. Therefore, if the dog has an Allergy at the same time as the new diet, it is most likely not in the food.

It takes time for a food Allergy to manifest itself. Usually, an Allergy occurs to a particular type of protein. Most often on chicken and beef, less often-on Turkey, calf, duck and rabbit. That is why they are often included in hypoallergenic feeds.

Treatment of food allergies in dogs begins with a change in diet. First of all, it is necessary to establish what type of protein the dog is allergic to. Therefore, the previous source of protein is removed from the diet and replaced with a new one. For example, they stopped feeding beef and switched to duck. This applies to both natural food and ready-made feed. In severe cases of food allergies, the dog is completely transferred to hypoallergenic food.

 

Alex P, chief medical officer of «Petmeds», it is possible to Differentiate the type of Allergy only by excluding the influence of food on its occurrence. Currently, the gold standard for the diagnosis of food allergies is the use of a diagnostic diet with a limited number of components, then a provocative diet, and again a diet with a limited number of components.

For 6-8 weeks (in rare cases up to 10 weeks), the patient should receive only food with a new protein source. If the itch has completely passed during this period, the dog is provocatively fed the same diet (1-2 weeks). The resumption of clinical signs confirms the diagnosis of “food Allergy”. If the intensity of itching has not changed during the diagnostic diet, or if the itching has completely passed, but has not resumed after the provocative diet, you can exclude food as its cause.

In this case, the most likely cause is a non-food Allergy (atopic dermatitis).

If during the period of the diagnostic diet, the itch decreased, but did not completely disappear, and after the provocative diet it increased again, then the patient probably has a non-food Allergy in addition to food allergies.

Flea Allergy in dogs

Flea saliva contains a foreign protein. It is on it that an Allergy occurs, which is often called an Allergy to fleas in dogs. When a flea bites a dog, toxic protein gets into the blood along with saliva. Therefore, the symptoms may persist even after you have removed the fleas from the dog. Flea allergies are more common in summer and autumn. This seasonality is due to the fact that at this time fleas feed more actively before hibernation.

To cure an Allergy to flea saliva, you need to remove the very cause — fleas. Collars and special shampoos are used. The veterinarian may prescribe some medications. The complexity of this Allergy is that you can not find the fleas themselves on the dog. To start an Allergy, just one bite on the street is enough. In addition, all dogs itch differently: someone will comb so that the owner will not stand it, and other dogs will not even notice.

Allergic to substances in the external environment

The reaction to external stimuli-pollen, dust, mold, even grass-is called atopic dermatitis. After flea allergies, this is the most common type. Usually manifests itself at the age of 10 months to three years.

Atopic dermatitis can not be cured, you can only make the dog’s life comfortable enough. Sometimes it helps prophylaxis or transfer. For example, if a dog is allergic to dust, frequent cleaning, replacing carpets with parquet, or moving to the countryside can reduce symptoms.

Unusual types of atopic dermatitis

  • Allergy to the sun. Dogs with such allergies have to walk early in the morning and late in the evening when there is no sunlight.
  • Allergy to the host. The dog reacts to specific substances that are contained in the particles of the skin and hair of the owner.
  • Allergy to perfumes. Especially dangerous if this perfume is used by the owner.

Diagnosis of Allergy in dogs

To detect a dog’s Allergy, there is a large set of methods and studies. You can’t do this in just one way, and you always need a comprehensive study. This is due to the fact that different types of allergies can have the same symptoms. Therefore, the task of the veterinarian is to consistently exclude each of the possible options.

It all starts with the collection of anamnesis. The doctor asks about how the dog is kept, where he lives and sleeps, what kind of vegetation is at home and near the house, what the dog eats every day. You should know the answers to these questions if you are taking someone else’s dog to the doctor. Without answers, the session will be useless.

Many dog ​​skin allergy medication should be applied to the body.

Treatment of allergies in dogs

  1. Not all types of allergies can be cured permanently:
  2. food allergies in dogs. From the diet, you need to exclude the product that you are allergic to.
  3. Allergy to dog food. You need to change the food itself, for example, switch to a different brand. You can keep the same brand of feed, but replace the base. For example, switch from a duck to a rabbit.
  4. Allergy to flea saliva. Regularly use flea medications: collars, shampoos, etc.
  5. Allergy to external stimuli. Avoid contact with items that cause allergies. Remove carpets from the house, put on dog paws shoes to avoid contact with pollen and grass.

What can I give a dog from Allergy

Sometimes you don’t need to give anything. For food allergies, it is enough to exclude a certain type of protein from the diet. For example, go from beef to duck. However, this can only be determined by a doctor.

 

If a dog has an Allergy, only a veterinarian knows how to treat it.

Only a specialist must necessarily remove the body from the reactive state, since only he can distinguish non-standard reactions from some other infectious and non-infectious diseases that have a similar clinical picture.

Treatment of allergies in dogs is always complex and depends on the type of reaction and its symptomatic manifestations. But

regardless of the nuances of the development of the condition two main points of treatment are present in any case:

 

Stopping the effects of allergens on the body.

Antihistamine therapy-General and local.

 

Most webinars prescribe a well-established one

Zoetis (Zoetis) Apoquel for dogs

The innovative formula of the drug with the active substance Oklatsitinib, allows you to eliminate itching in the shortest possible time for dermatitis, allergies. Reduction of itching is observed as early as 4 hours after the first dose of the drug and the antipruritic effect will last at least a day!

Apoquel is a non-hormonal drug, the main active component of which is oclacitinib, which inhibits the function of cytokines that cause itching and inflammation of the skin.

Apoquel eliminates itching caused by dermatitis, allergies to the environment (pollen, dust mites), food allergies (allergies to soy, cereals, dairy products), insect bites (fleas, ear mites or scabies), allergies to chemicals (shampoos, cleaning products, deodorants, artificial floor coverings)

Try the new Zoetis Apoquel!

Here you can make online veterinary pharmacy!

In our store you can buy medicines for dogs at the best price!

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The most common infectious diseases of dogs

Viral diseases of dogs

The most common infectious diseases of dogs:

  • carnivore plague
  • Infectious tracheobronchitis (“skin cough complex”)
  • infectious hepatitis in dogs
  • Parvoviral enteritis
  • Rabies
  • Leptospirosis
Viral diseases of dogs

Carnivorous plague (Carre disease)

is an Infectious disease of dogs caused by a virus, characterized by conjunctivitis, diarrhea, nervous phenomena, suppression of the immune system, with a long course.

Infection:

Infection occurs in several ways: orally (alimentary), aerogenically through the discharge of sick dogs. Sick animals secrete the virus for up to 3 months. Indirect transmission (through clothing, dishes, food) also occurs, but is less significant.

The incubation period is 3-6 days. Possible intrauterine infection, when puppies fall ill after the disappearance of maternal immunity in 4-6 weeks.

Virus isolation:

All secretions of a sick animal are contagious, and can remain so for up to 8 weeks.

Dogs that have been infected with the carnivore plague virus remain immune to it for the rest of their lives.

Symptoms:

fever, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, conjunctivitis, purulent discharge from the eyes and nose, tonsillitis, pharyngitis. Pregnant females have abortions.

In addition to the above there are also specific forms of manifestation of this viral infection:

  • gastrointestinal form-defeat of the gastrointestinal tract
  • respiratory form-bronchopneumonia develops, sometimes with severe shortness of breath and collapse of blood circulation
  • eye changes – photophobia, uveitis, keratitis with ulceration is often observed. In severe cases
  • , skin blindness occurs – the formation of blisters and pustules with severe hyperemia (redness) in the lower abdomen, on the inner side of the thighs and ears. Otitis externa is also possible. Plague can be good for demodectic mange
  • nervous form of plague-occurs after the respiratory form fades, rarely simultaneously; it is manifested by epileptic seizures, convulsive contractions of the chewing muscles, mental disorders, Manege movement, TIC, ataxia, paresis, paralysis
  • hyperkeratosis of the finger crumb-a rare form of carnivorous plague that occurs during the 2nd week of the disease or after it.

Prognosis:

Cautious in respiratory and intestinal forms, uncertain in the nervous form without temperature, unfavorable in severe pneumonic and febrile, nervous forms.

Prevention:

With the help of consistent vaccination prevention, the incidence of plague can be kept under control. Puppies are usually vaccinated at the age of 8 weeks and after 3-4 weeks with a combined vaccine.

Infectious tracheobronchitis (“captive children”, “kennel cough”).

Heterogeneous complex of primary viral and secondary bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract. Since these diseases are not limited to nurseries, it is more correct to talk about infectious lariongotracheobronchitis.

The types of viruses vary from country to country, with each outbreak, and are related to the type of dog keeping (isolated or group). Quite often, this disease can be complicated by secondary infections (pathogens of which can be Bordetella, streptococci, staphylococci, pasteurels, klebsiels, mycoplasmas, etc.).

Infection:

occurs by airborne droplets and rapidly covers the entire dog population.

The incubation period can last from 2 to 30 days .

Symptoms and course of the disease:

Hidden infections. With clinically manifested uncomplicated infections, a convulsive dry cough with or without disorders of the General condition, serous nasal discharge and tonsillitis come to the fore.

In most cases, the participation of dogs in an exhibition or competition, staying in an overexposure point, or an individual stressful situation (change of owner, transportation)

Complicated infection:

Additionally, fever, General disorders, and signs of pneumonia are detected.

Factors predisposing to a severe course of the disease are:

  • admission from the kennel, with a constantly changing composition of animals
  • multiple infections (suppression of the animal’s immunity)
  • lack of vaccination, incorrect vaccination
  • mass worm infestation and stress in young dogs
  • crowded content

Prognosis:

Is favorable, as in 7-14 days spontaneous recovery occurs, with the exception of weakened young dogs

Prevention:

Timely vaccination with a complex vaccine (which is based on the spectrum of pathogens in the affected areas).

Infectious hepatitis in dogs

Canine adenovirus 1 causes liver inflammation. It is related to adenovirus 2 (causes laryngotracheitis), so this disease has respiratory symptoms.

Isolation of the virus:

Begins from the 5th day through saliva, urine, feces, and with urine up to 6 months. In a low-temperature environment, the virus persists for up to 9 months. At room temperature for 3-11 days. For disinfection, 5% calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and iodine preparations are used.

Symptoms:

in most dogs, this disease is hidden.

Clinically, the disease manifests itself quite rarely and usually simultaneously with the plague of dogs (in young dogs).

Subacute or chronic course is characterized by subclinical and non-specific disorders.

Forecast:

In acute cases, the mortality rate in puppies is almost 100%. In adult dogs, it falls by 10-50%

Prevention:

vaccination of dogs.

Parvovirus enteritis, parvovirosis.

Infection occurs through food contaminated with feces, a virus found on the fur of recovering animals, on clothing and care items.

The incubation period is 4-7 days before the onset of clinical symptoms. Isolation of the virus begins in 3-5 days (with feces) and sometimes lasts up to 25 days.

The virus persists in the environment for up to 6 months ( in feces). Isolation of the virus by dogs with a subclinical course is of particular importance for the spread of the disease.

Symptoms:

The main symptoms: 

  • diarrhea
  • vomiting (persistent vomiting is characteristic even in recovering animals)
  • a decrease in temperature or Vice versa fever.
  • anorexia
  • weakness
  • severe dehydration
  • pain in the abdominal cavity.

Most animals die in the first 4 days of illness. After that, the chance of recovery increases. The duration of the disease is 1-2 weeks (on average). This disease can cause heart complications (myocarditis). Puppies with myocardial complications die from non-purulent myocardial necrosis, pulmonary edema, pleural effusion or ascites after shortness of breath, cyanosis, noisy breathing, suffocation, fever.

Prevention:

Timely vaccination at 12-14 weeks of life with revaccination at 16-18 weeks.

Then the annual vaccination.

Rabies

Rabies

A dangerous disease that is zooanthroponosis (transmitted to humans).

It is always fatal, and is transmitted by biting or blinding damaged skin to sick animals.

At the moment (after the introduction of the anti-rabies vaccine), the main source of infection is wild animals.

Infection:

Occurs directly through the saliva of sick animals containing the virus, which through a bitten wound or abrasions on the skin gets into the muscle and then into the nerve tissue.

Not every bite leads to infection.

The incubation period is 14-60 days, in some cases it can be 6-12 months (according to some sources, up to 6 years).

Symptoms:

Paralysis, impaired coordination of movements. Atypical forms of flow have also become quite common (see below).

classic treatment in three stages

  • Prodromal stage. Behavior change (lasts from a few hours to 4 days): dogs are capricious, very friendly or Vice versa, avoid people, are timid, restless, try to hide, bark or bite unmotivated, itching may occur at the site of the bite and “catching flies”.
  • In the initiation phase. It is characterized by aggressiveness and wandering movements (violent form of rabies, lasts 1-4 days). Increased anxiety, mood swings, anorexia, gnawing of foreign objects, drooling, hoarse barking, increased aggressiveness and desire to run away, attacks on other dogs, possible violation of coordination of movement and epileptic seizures.
  • Paralytic or depressive form. 3-4 days before death, characterized by progressive paralysis.

“Silent rabies”

without the previous stage of arousal, paralysis develops. This form has become more common.

Symptoms: expressionless, dull look, the dog listlessly sits down anywhere; drooling, drooping lower jaw, hoarse voice, inability to eat; pupils of different shapes, there is a loss of the 3rd century, strabismus; in the end, paralysis of the trunk and death.

“Atypical rabies»

Chronic, lasting up to 3 months or more, subclinical course. Symptoms: diarrhea or possibly intestinal paralysis at the beginning, then paresis, motor disorders, depression, followed by temporary improvement. The diagnosis is made at the autopsy of the animal.

Prevention consists of annual vaccination of dogs. There are also vaccines for wild animals that have successfully proven themselves and led to the extinction of rabies among dogs in disadvantaged areas.

Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a common worldwide disease that is also dangerous for humans.

A person is not a distributor of leptospirosis, but can be infected with it through urine or blood. Infection occurs through direct contact with the urine of sick dogs or leptospiron carriers (the virus is isolated up to 4 years.) Without causing a local reaction, Leptospira penetrates the mucous membranes of the digestive or sexual apparatus, conjunctiva or skin damage, multiplies on the spot and enters the blood. The incubation period is 4-12 days. The isolation of Leptospira presumably begins on the 7th day.

Forms of course and symptoms:

Mild, atypical forms occur with fever, General disorders and weakness, but without organic manifestations or jaundice.

Acute, severe course can lead to death in 48-72 hours.

The liver and kidneys are affected (depending on the pathogen), kidney failure and gastrointestinal disorders develop. Some dogs recover, others develop a chronic form.

The chronic form of the course develops from acute forms as a result of irreversible disorders or occur due to the preservation of leptospir in the renal tubules or liver.

  • Symptoms:
    persistent vomiting
  • acute renal failure
  • diarrhea
  • gastroenteritis
  • tonsillitis
  • stomatitis
  • dehydration
  • hemolysis
  • jaundice
  • Central nervous
  • system disorders circulatory
  • disorders shortness
  • of breath visual impairment
  • photophobia

Prognosis:

Depends mainly on the severity and course of kidney and liver damage.

Mortality in severe cases is about 30%.

Prevention:

Regular vaccination, preventing the dog from drinking from puddles and stagnant reservoirs.

Control of rodents that carry leptospirosis

Antibiotics for dogs are very effective vaccines for different types of parasites, some of them: Oxytetracycline, Tylosin, Doxycycline

If You want quality medicines, visit our online vet pharmacy. We have the best Veterinarian Supply Store !!!

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Vaccination of dogs: why and when to do it?

puppy vaccinations at home

puppy vaccinations at home

Vaccination of dogs: why and when to do it?

If you have decided to get a dog or you have already got this happiness in your home, then you are probably already looking for information about dog vaccinations. This is a very important procedure that will help prevent dangerous diseases. After all, you can pick them up on any walk. Moreover, the owner can bring “infection” on his shoes.

What diseases does the vaccine help with?

Mandatory vaccination is carried out against such dangerous diseases:

  • plague;
  • parainfluenza;
  • leptospirosis;
  • enteritises;
  • infectious hepatitis;
  • rabies;
  • parvovirus

There are also vaccines for microsporia, lichen, and trichophytosis.

Vaccination of puppies

You can vaccinate the tail from 6-7 weeks. However, often the procedures begin when the tail is 2-2. 5 months old.

The procedure for vaccination in General terms is as follows:

  • complex vaccine against leptospirosis, enteritis, parainfluenza, hepatitis, distemper;
  • after approximately 21-28 days, a revaccination is performed for the above infectious diseases, and a rabies vaccine is also administered;
  • after another 3-4 months, you need to be re-vaccinated against infectious diseases and revaccinated against rabies.

Further, vaccinations are performed once every 12 months. A veterinarian is responsible for selecting medications and preparing the vaccination calendar.

Vaccination of dogs older than 1 year

Pets older than 1 year are vaccinated every year, but only once. From infectious diseases, the pet can be vaccinated once every 2 years, but the rabies shot is given strictly every 12 months in the same period.

As for older dogs, the decision on vaccination should be made taking into account the health status of the four-legged dog. Otherwise, vaccination can become a trigger for exacerbation of chronic diseases, which will weaken the immune system.

in our store you can buying dog vaccinations and buy puppy vaccines online

Contraindications for vaccination of dogs

Do not vaccinate your pet in the following cases:

  • pregnancy;
  • fever;
  • two weeks before and after cupping the tail, ears;
  • diseases in the acute stage;
  • exhaustion of the body (after illness, surgery);
  • in the near future, there is a binding (after vaccination, it should take at least 3 months before binding).

Some of the rules of vaccination

Before the procedure, you should consider several rules:

14 days before vaccination, the dog should be deworming, as well as treated from external insects.

The pet must be completely healthy. Monitor the condition of the four-legged animal — whether the animal is in a good mood, whether there is an appetite. If you find apathy, fatigue, or any other ailment, the procedure should be postponed.

If the animal has a tendency to allergies, then an antihistamine should be given before vaccination. It is very important to consult a veterinarian about this.

It is not recommended to get vaccinated when changing teeth. Some medications may have an effect on enamel discoloration.


A dog is a big responsibility. Your love, care, and proper care will give you many happy years together!

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Arthritis in dogs. Signs, diagnosing, and treatment

arthritis dog

Arthritis in dogs

The first thing to think about if a dog limps on its front paw is an injury or joint disease. Indeed, these are the most common causes, but partial lameness can also be a symptom of certain diseases. And it happens that a pursed front paw is not a sign of health problems at all. The dog may try to attract attention and get a pet or treat in this way.

How to determine a limb injury?

Often dogs get injured on a walk, cutting themselves on the glass. So suffer mostly their front paws, the first to touch the subject. They also take the main load during landing from jumps, so bone or joint damage is often received. Determine that the dog limps on the front paw due to injury, you can through a careful inspection. Burns and wounds always leave traces, you can find a red burned area or a place of bleeding. You also need to examine the pads of the paws for bruising or broken at the root of the claw Dog Arthritis Medications

The examination should be carried out very carefully, since any contact with a fracture can cause the dog severe pain. You do not need to try to force the joint to “help” the animal. The pain threshold in dogs is very high and if it does not want to be touched in any place, it means that the unpleasant sensations are very strong. With a fracture, it is not necessary that the injury is received in the lower part of the paw. It can be much higher. An accurate diagnosis can be made by a veterinarian after an x-ray and examination.

arthritis in dogs

Can the problem be related to the disease?

When a dog limps on its front legs in severe pain, it moves in a special way: bending down and throwing its head up, as if diving. This suggests that it is difficult for her to move in General. She begins to sit differently, hardly gets up from the lying position (especially problems with movements after sleep are characteristic of arthrosis). At the same time, no external damage is detected. What could it be arthritis medicine for dogs. One of the following ailments:

  • Intermittent lameness;
  • Tear of a muscle or ligament;
  • Osteosarcoma;
  • Diseases of the spine;
  • Arthritis

With intermittent lameness, the dog falls on one or the other paw. In this case, the animal does not respond to manual examination, as it does not experience pain. With other diagnoses, the dog may feel unpleasant or painful during palpation and procedures.

If not an adult dog, but a puppy limps on its front paw, then we can also assume the probability of any hereditary diagnosis:

  • Patellau Disease.
  • Perthes Disease.

Is self-diagnosis possible? In most cases, it does not give results. If there is a noticeable swelling or growths, you will still have to contact a veterinarian. The same as if there is no pain, but the dog still limps on its front legs

dog arthritis treatment

Signs of arthritis in dogs

  • Hesitates before going up or down the stairs.
  • Lags behind or gets tired easily while walking.
  • Prefers to lie down rather than sit or stand.
  • Stiffness, especially after a rest.
  • Whines, growls, or bites when touching a sore spot.

What to do if your dog has arthritis: improve mobility and joint health

  • Contact your veterinarian to select the correct treatment. Act now to keep your dog’s joints healthy.
  • If she has arthritis, the cartilage in her joints is erased, causing severe pain.
  • If you address the problem now, your dog may not need more aggressive treatment methods, such as surgery, in the future.

Treatment: the importance of nutrition

The health of the dog and its condition in General largely depend on nutrition. A balanced diet is an essential part of your pet’s active, healthy lifestyle. To find out the exact diagnosis and treatment options, always consult your veterinarian and ask them to recommend the best food to treat arthritis and maintain the health and mobility of your dog’s joints. Some medications can make your pet’s life easier, such as Rimadyl P Zoetis. It is prescribed for dogs to relieve inflammation and pain in acute and chronic diseases of the musculoskeletal system (osteoarthritis), for analgesia, and as an anti-inflammatory agent to reduce postoperative pain and swelling, and many dog breeders use CIMALGEX or PREVICOX in their practice, these drugs lead to an improvement that is noticeable for dog owners.

Treatment

Depending on the disease and the General condition of the animal, the veterinarian prescribes various medications and physical therapy. Folk remedies, unfortunately, are not very effective for injuries and pathologies. It should be noted that the same fracture of the front paw can heal in a dog itself, but it is not a fact that this will happen correctly. The animal will experience a lifetime of discomfort due to long-standing injuries.

It is interesting to know! After realizing that they are being taken care of during their illness, dogs can later fake a limp on their foreleg to get more care and attention.

In certain cases, it is impossible to fully recover. This applies, for example, to arthrosis. Maintenance therapy is used to ensure that the pet’s standard of living is at the proper level and there is no severe pain. Injections of an analgesic and anti-inflammatory medication may be prescribed Dog Arthritis Medications.

There are also recommendations that are given for almost any reason for lameness on the front paws in dogs:

more rest;

a place to sleep that you don’t need to jump on;

food additive;

special diet.

You can’t decide on your own whether to do massages or develop joints. Excessive loads can cause the dog’s condition to deteriorate.

Prevention

  • During the walk, you need to make sure that the dog does not run into places where glass, brick fragments, sharp metal objects may be scattered.
  • If several animals play together, it is better to make sure that the larger ones do not” chase ” the smaller ones – at such moments, Pets often get dislocated and bruised.
  • Adhere to a full and competent diet with the addition of vitamin complexes for the healthy development of bones, muscles and joints.
  • When receiving a puppy, you should ask about the health of your parents. Some inherited diseases may never show up with proper care.
  • To maintain an adequate age, condition and breed of physical activity. So, dogs of small breeds should not jump down from too high a height-landing on their front paws, they can damage them. A number of large breeds and older animals have difficulties using stairs, you need to spare your pet.

Lameness of the front paws in dogs

Lameness of the front paws in dogs can indicate not only a banal injury, but also certain diseases. The animal’s health can be improved with the help of veterinarians, but with a number of diagnoses, full recovery is unfortunately impossible.

In any case, the owner of his dog can always help improve health with vitamin supplements, Canina Petvital Canhydrox GAG a drug that stimulates the growth and formation of bones, joints or a time-tested vitamin Supplement Calcium supplement 8 IN1 Excel.

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Eye care for cats and dogs. Veterinarian advice. Treatment

Ciflodex eye and  ear drops for dogs and cats

Eye care for cats and dogs

Homelab shares tips for caring for the eyes of cats and dogs: what you need to know about prevention, how to recognize anxiety symptoms and what diseases are most common.

eye hygiene in cats
cat eye infection treatment

Eye hygiene in cats

As a rule, the eyes of newborn kittens open after 2-3 weeks. For everyone, this process occurs in different ways: sometimes one eye can open and only then the other, and sometimes both at once. If by the third week your eyes have not opened, you need to start rinsing them with a solution of tea or ordinary boiled water to soften the eyelids. Adult cats are able to take care of their hygiene on their own: their daily self-care includes washing their faces and eyes. But no one is immune from external factors – injuries, dust, worms, heredity and household chemicals. Therefore, you must immediately take your pet to the doctor if you notice alarming symptoms. These include antibiotics for cat eye infection:

purulent discharge; prolonged lacrimation; hard crusts in the corners of the eyes; fur on the face with traces of tears; red or white inner side of the eyelid; visible third eyelid; cloudy or discolored eyes; closed eye (or both).

Some cat breeds are more prone to eye diseases than others. Head of the Center for Veterinary Ophthalmology Alex M. notes: “Champions” in eye diseases are brachycephalic (“flat-faced”) breeds – Persian cats, exotic cats, British, as well as hairless, Siamese and Maine Coons. However, there is probably not a single breed that I would not treat ”. To prevent the development of the disease, regular prevention is necessary.

“Prevention is primarily about adhering to the vaccination schedule, treatments for ecto- and endoparasites,” says John S, an ophthalmologist at the PETMEDS veterinary clinic. – As for the eyes, it is necessary to sanitize (rinse) as the discharge appears – with light, smooth movements, remove the accumulated discharge using a cotton pad moistened with either filtered water or specialized ophthalmic lotions.

eye hygiene in dogs
eye hygiene in dogs

Eye hygiene in dogs

According to ophthalmologist-microsurgeon Alex M, among dogs, eye problems are most common in Pekingese, Pugs, Yorkshire Terriers, Sharpei and Cocker Spaniels. Many eye diseases in animals are transmitted at the genetic level: for example, more than 150 dog breeds suffer from hereditary cataracts, and about 20 breeds suffer from progressive retinal atrophy. Some diseases are very difficult to recognize at an early stage. For example, glaucoma or cataracts are difficult to detect without medical diagnosis, but conjunctivitis or keratitis will become noticeable with eye discharge and redness.

However, the symptoms of diseases may look the same. In such cases, it is very difficult to make a diagnosis on your own, and the wrong treatment can damage the pet. “Let’s take the seemingly simplest situation: a dog’s eye turned red. Everything seems to be very simple. Redness is the first sign of conjunctivitis. The owners begin to drip antibiotics on their own without a doctor’s examination, as a result, the animal may become permanently blind. Why? Because it was an acute attack of glaucoma, which is also accompanied by redness of the eyeball. Such cases occur in my practice every week, ”says David M.

Do’s and don’ts for injuries (eye drops for dogs; what eye drops can I use on my dog?)

In case of eye injury, you should immediately consult a specialist. In this case, you will need to consult an ophthalmologist. If there is no way to come to the doctor, you can try to provide first aid yourself.

“First wash your hands, wipe them with an alcohol wipe. Plant the affected eye towards the light. Using your index finger and thumb, gently pull apart your eyelids and examine the damaged eye. If there is a foreign surface in the eye, it can be removed with a gauze swab. After removing the foreign body, rinse the eye with antibiotic drops – Prodex or “Ciflodex” will do, — (dog eye drops over the counter with a composition of dexamethasone and ciprofloxacin)  recommends David M.

In case of injuries, in no case:

Allowing the animal to rub its eye is irritating. In addition, the animal can further damage the eye and cause infection. If your pet scratches its eye, wear a protective collar over it. They are sold at all pet stores. If there is no pet store nearby, cut the collar out of a 5-liter drinking water bottle (if you have a small animal) or from a plastic bucket (if you have a large one). The collar should be slightly longer than the animal’s muzzle.

Try to forcefully open the injured eye. The risk of additional injury is very high.

Apply on your own eye drops and ointments containing prednisolone or dexamethasone. Without a doctor’s prescription, they can be dangerous and worsen the condition.

Top Eye Problems In Canine
Top Eye Problems In Canine

The most common eye diseases in pets

conjunctivitis  (conjunctivitis eye dogs)

Inflammation of the inner lining of the eyelid, the symptoms of which are redness, swelling of the eye and purulent discharge. There are many possible causes of the disease: infections, parasites, irritating drugs, bruises, foreign bodies, lime dust, smoke, ultraviolet and X-rays, and mold fungi needs cat eye antibiotic.

keratitis

Eye Inflammation, the main symptom is that the eye begins to grow cloudy and watery. The animal’s behavior changes, the pet worries about constant pain, and photophobia develops. Causes: Infection or injury.

Inversion and eversion of the eyelid

Signs: The eyelashes and edge of the eyelid are wet and turned in or turned out. There is lacrimation and redness of the conjunctiva. Because of this, keratoconjunctivitis (simultaneous inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva of the eye) can develop. Causes: trauma, chemical and thermal burns, microbes, viruses and some parasites.

Сataract (cataract dogs)

A cataract is a clouding of the lens. Its symptoms are not obvious, since the processes take place inside the eye for quite a long time. The lens becomes white or bluish. Cataracts are common in older cats and dogs. In the last stages of the disease, the animal does not see well with the affected eye. Causes: previous infections, as well as inflammation and trauma.

cataract surgery for dogs 

To date, the only effective way to treat cataracts is surgery, which results in the replacement of a clouded lens with an intraocular lens (IOL) or an artificial lens.

Glaucoma

Eye disease caused by increased intraocular pressure. The main symptom is a constant or periodic increase in pressure inside the eye. Symptoms include corneal opacity and decreased sensitivity. In this case, the eye is greatly enlarged and hardened. Causes: complications of deep purulent keratitis, hemorrhage or dislocation of the lens.

Alex M also notes that eyeball injuries are common in animals. This is not necessarily related to fighting – due to their curiosity, dogs and cats often like to dig in the grass during the warmer months. This can be dangerous: according to the ophthalmologist, pets often injure their eyes on the skeleton of cut grass or thorns. The stems are infected with pathogenic microflora, which destroys the surface of the cornea at the site of injury. The infection quickly spreads throughout the eye. In some cases (for example, with panophthalmitis), the eye cannot always be saved.

Homelab recommends that the owner see an ophthalmologist if a disease is detected. This will allow you to help your pet as soon as possible, as well as reduce the risk of relapses and complications. The ophthalmologist advises, for prevention purposes, to bring your pet for an examination once a year until the pet is 7 years old. After 7 years, more often – once every 6 months.

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Spanking dog good or bad?

Spanking dog
Spanking dog good or bad
Spanking dog good or bad?

Spanking dog good or bad?

Let’s try to figure out whether to beat your dog!?

Unfortunately, until now, many owners are sure that without whipping, raising and training a dog is simply unthinkable. This is one of the most tenacious and dangerous myths, and we will get rid of its influence completely very soon. However, more and more people (and this is good news) are inclined to believe that spanking a dog is not allowed.

 Why can’t you beat a dog? how to make a dog obey without spanking? Why can’t you hit a dog, even if it doesn’t “hurt”?

You can’t beat a dog for many reasons.

First, it is simply cruel to beat a living creature whose life and well-being depend entirely on a person.

Secondly, the dog behaves “badly” because either it was taught this behavior, even without realizing it (and most often it was taught by the person who hits), or it was created by nature for this behavior (that is, it behaves – what a surprise! – as a dog) or was bred by a person (if we are talking about breed characteristics that the owner did not take into account when purchasing a puppy), or its basic needs were not met (which is also a “merit” of a person). Which means it’s just not fair to beat her for it.

how to make a dog obey without spanking
how to make a dog obey without spanking?

Why do people beat dogs and does it bring the desired result?

There are four reasons why people beat dogs:

  1. A man, having beaten a dog, gets emotional release. He came home after a hard day’s work, and even received a reprimand from his superiors, and at home – another puddle or gnawed shoes. I beat the dog – it seemed to feel better. The problem is that such a scenario is reinforcing for a person, which means that he will beat the dog over and over again. Will this teach the dog how to behave? It is highly doubtful. But to be afraid of the owner and not to trust him will teach.
  2.  The man tries to stop the undesirable behavior of the dog by whipping. For example, a dog tried to pull a piece of sausage off the table – a man hit it, the dog dropped the sausage and ran away. The dog barks – the man beat her, she fell silent. Has the effect been achieved? It seems that yes, the behavior has stopped. But in reality – no. The fact is that hitting does not affect the dog’s motivation in any way, and its need remains unfulfilled. This means that the dog will look for other ways – and it is not a fact that you will like them more. Perhaps the dog will no longer steal from the table in the presence of the owner – but what will prevent it from doing this when he turns away or is in another room? If the dog barks from being overly excited, the barking will not make it calmer, which means it will either bark over and over again, or the overstimulation will result in other behavioral problems. In addition, beating a person does not teach the dog an alternative behavior, that the need can be satisfied in an acceptable way.
  3. The owner does not know that it is possible to interact with the dog in a different way. To be honest, in this age of information opportunities, this is perceived as a mocking “excuse”, nothing more. Here it’s time to remember the saying “who wants – looks for opportunities, who does not want – reasons”. And there are more than enough opportunities now.
  4. The owner just likes to beat the dog. Alas, this is not so rare – an attempt to make sure of their own importance and omnipotence, causing harm to another living being, or to satisfy sadistic tendencies. But there is nothing to comment on here. The only acceptable way to deal with this is with normal, working laws aimed at protecting animals, identifying such individuals, and prohibiting the keeping of dogs.

 

Finally, hitting dogs is just dangerous. According to the results of the study, at least 25% of dogs immediately respond to the aggression of the owner with aggression. Other dogs initially show signals of submission that most owners simply do not notice, which means that the dog has no choice but to defend itself, and as a result, we get a dog that is dangerous to the owner and others. Even in some dogs, such methods form a learned helplessness, which sometimes suits the owners, but in this case the dog is constantly experiencing distress, which affects its health and well-being.

Sometimes the reason lies simply because of the fact that dog whines all the time

Here it is important to carefully observe the animal, what kind of alarming symptoms are associated with whining:

Veterinarian and dog
Veterinarian and dog
Veterinarian and dog

when the dog intensively shakes his head, scratches his ears and whines, it may be in the presence of any ear disease (for example, otodectosis, otomycosis, otitis, etc.);

dog whines all the time  and it causes aggression in the owner.

if pet whines after eating, there is a problem with the digestive tract (gastric ulcer, gastritis, peritonitis, ascites, oncological processes, etc.);

if pet whines when she poops, blame can be pathological processes in the intestine (colitis, bowel obstruction, proctitis, etc.);

the dog whines when urinating, if she has diseases of the genitourinary system (cystitis, urolithiasis, complications after estrus, etc.);

if the animal in addition to whining, there is also a temperature, discharge from the nose and eyes, a stool disorder, when the dog does not eat, and sometimes does not drink, sharply loses weight, then it may be a bacterial, viral or fungal infection;

extremely restless dog behaves with a large accumulation of worms inside the body. In these cases, in addition to whining, there will be such symptoms: diarrhea, alternating with constipation, vomiting, cough, weight loss, shortness of breath, deterioration of the skin and coat, itching in the anus. These problems can be easily solved with anthelmintic products for dogs.

if the dog whines and shakes (tremors and convulsions), it is sick, rapid pulse, saliva flows, breathing becomes shallow, diarrhea is observed, then you can suspect poisoning with poisons, medications or spoiled food.

Is there an alternative? What should I do if I can’t beat the dog?

Dog whipping is a legacy of cruel parenting methods that were common (and declared to be the only possible ones) in the early and middle of the last century. These methods were a direct consequence of the attitude to dogs as military vehicles, which must demonstrate unquestioning obedience and complete lack of initiative from the category of “Step left, step right – shooting on the spot”. And also a consequence of an extremely low level of understanding of the psychology of the dog and the features of its behavior.

However, dog behavior is now being studied from all sides, and over the past couple of decades we have learned more about “best friends” than in previous millennia. So there are more and more alternatives to cruel training methods, and it is not necessary to beat a dog. Brushing them off is just stupid and unfair to Pets.

No one disputes that it is important to teach the dog the rules. But you should do it wisely. Consistency and consistency, predictability and diversity in the right proportions, as well as ensuring the basic needs of a four-legged friend are extremely important.

how much exercise does a dog need everyday, this is an important question depending on the dog’s breed, place of residence and many other factors.

There is a huge variety of methods for both dog training and behavior correction, free from cruelty and based on positive reinforcement in our online dog supplies you can buy all the necessary products for your favorite pet.

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What is fenbendazole? How does fenbendazole work?

panacur fenbendazole

The best broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic for Dogs, for Cats, for Fish and Chickens is Fenbendazole

Fenbendazole is a broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic used against gastrointestinal parasites including: giardia, roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, the tapeworm genus Taenia (but not effective against Dipylidium caninum, a common dog tapeworm), pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles, and strongyloides that can be administered to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs, cats, rabbits, and seals.

In this article, we would like to tell you a little about such an affordable and at the same time very effective veterinary remedy as Fenbendezole. To begin with, we would like to say a few words about its pharmacological properties.

Pharmacological (biological) properties and effects of Fenbendazole (Panacur)

panacur fenbendazole
Panacur C (fenbendazole)

 

Fenbendezole is an anthelmintic of the benzimidazole group. Fenbendazole (5-phenyl-thio-2-benzimidazole carbamate) has a wide spectrum of nematodocidal and cestodocidal action, is active against adult forms, larvae and eggs of gastrointestinal and lung nematodes, as well as cestodes that are parasitic in animals.

The mechanism of action of fenbendazole is the destruction of microtubules in the intestinal cells of helminths and disruption of energy processes, which leads to the death of parasites.

When administered orally, fenbendazole is easily absorbed in the intestine and distributed in the organs and tissues of the animal; it is excreted from the body in unchanged form and as metabolites, mainly with bile and partially with urine, in lactating animals also with milk.

In the recommended doses, it is very well tolerated by animals without any side effects.

Indications for use of the drug FENBENDAZOLE

This drug is prescribed to young cattle, sheep, goats, foals, piglets, dogs and cats for therapeutic and preventive purposes.:

— nematodes;

— cestodoses.

Application procedure

Fenbendezole is administered to animals according to the type and dosage of Fenbendazole (powder, tablets, capsules …), in the following doses. Young cattle with moniesiasis – 150 mg per 15 kg of animal weight; with dictyocaulosis, haemonhoses, bunostomiasis, esophagostomiasis, nematodyrosis, ostertagiasis, habertiosis, cooperiosis and strongyloidiasis – 150 mg per 20 kg of animal weight.

Sheep and goats with moniesiosis – 150 mg per 15 kg of animal weight; with dictyocaulosis, hemonchosis, bunostomosis, esophagostomosis, nematodirosis, ostertagiosis, trichostrongyloidosis, habertiosis, cooperiosis, strongyloidosis – 150 mg per 30 kg of animal weight.

Foals with paraskaridosis and strongylatosis – 150 mg per 15 kg of animal weight.

Piglets with ascariasis, esophagostomosis, strongyloidosis, trichocephalosis, metastrongyloidosis – 150 mg per 30 kg of animal weight.

Adult dogs and cats with toxocarosis, toxascaridosis, hookworm, uncinariosis, dipilidiosis, teniidosis – 150 mg per 1.5 kg of animal weight.

Puppies and kittens (aged over 3 weeks) with toxocarosis, toxascaridosis, hookworm, uncinariosis, dipilidiosis and teniidosis 1 time/day for 3 consecutive days in a single dose of 150 mg per 3 kg of animal weight.

Special diets and laxatives are not required before deworming.

Side effect

Side effects and complications when using fenbendazole in accordance with the indications and dosage regimen, as a rule, are not observed.

With increased individual sensitivity of the animal to fenbendazole and the appearance of allergic reactions, the use of the drug is discontinued.

Symptoms of overdose in animals were not detected.

Contraindications to the use of the drug FENBENDAZOLE

— individual hypersensitivity of the animal to fenbendazole.

Do not use the drug:

— emaciated and sick with infectious diseases animals;

— puppies and kittens younger than 3 weeks of age.

Special instructions and personal prevention measures

Slaughter of animals for meat is allowed no earlier than 14 days after deworming. In case of forced slaughter before the deadline, the meat can be used as food for carnivores or for the production of meat and bone meal.

Milk from dairy animals should not be used for food purposes within 3 days after deworming. Milk obtained earlier than the deadline can be used after heat treatment in animal feed.

It is forbidden to smoke drink or eat while working with the medicine. At the end of work, wash your hands with warm water and soap.

If you decide to deworm your animal with Fenbendezole, you can safely recommend the following products, but please note that fenebendazole exists in different forms (powder, tablets, capsules, liquid), first decide in what form it will be more convenient for you to give it. From myself, I would like to make a small note that Fenbendezole in the form of capsules is very convenient to use, except for the smallest animals.