Posted on March 16, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Beagle Dog Breed Information + Photo

Beagle

Beagle is one of the most ancient dog breeds, which was bred by the British, back in the days when the aristocracy was born. In that era, even the wealthiest people did not have a large selection of interesting entertainment, and hunting became one of the most exciting ways to spend their leisure time.

Description of the breed

They began to use these dogs, of course, much earlier, even in ancient civilizations. But only later the active selection of small-sized dogs intended for specific purposes was begun. They could easily fit in the hand of a rider and served as excellent assistants in hunting, for example, hares.

Along with them went hounds, slightly larger. All these types of dogs are the ancestors of the modern beagle. Small representatives of this breed were carried in bags, women, and children especially loved them. In the future, the Bigley became an even more popular breed, which was available not only for the nobility. And even now they are used for hunting, as well as for various important tasks – for example, searching for explosives at customs and airports. But, of course, the beagle is most popular today as a pet, as well as a companion dog. They like to spend a lot of time with their owners, take part in active games and long walks with pleasure. For more than a century, this breed has been included in the list of the most prestigious, and interest in it is only growing. But before starting such a dog, it is important to learn as much as possible about its character and habits, study the description, reviews of the owners. Some sources of information say about beagle cancer cases. All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

Beagle character

Even by the very name of the breed, you can feel the lively and cheerful disposition of a Beagle dog. They are good-natured animals, always cheerful and very active. Such a dog will become a real entertainer, especially for families with children. Beagles are very fond of babies and allow them almost everything. A beagle dog tends to become very attached to its owner, but it does not tend to dominate, so a child can become an authority for her, and sometimes he even becomes a full-fledged owner for a dog. Although even an adult beagle is small in stature, it is distinguished by its strength, therefore it gladly takes part in active games and sports. Since their ancestors were kept in packs, beagle dogs retained a sense of community with them and are always happy to communicate with their relatives. The main characteristics of this breed include good nature, activity, determination, and courage. Only small animals (cats, ferrets, chinchillas, etc.) can show aggression, since the hunting instinct wakes up, and the beagle dog perceives them as prey. Theoretically, you can try to make friends with a cat, but practice shows that in most cases this does not end with success. The Beagle is known as an intelligent and quick-witted dog that loves the attention of its owner. At the same time, they do not lend themselves to training as easily as we would like. Due to its energy, the dog wants to drive around the house, and not get used to sleeping in a specific place. If you leave the beagle alone in the apartment, he will certainly scout out what can be found in various secret places, and sometimes his curiosity can bring harm to the owners. You should not leave a beagle alone with yourself, not only because of the safety issue but also for the sake of the dog’s well-being. This breed is used to spending a lot of time with people, so loneliness is unbearable for it.

The standard of the breed, size, and color of the beagle.

The Beagle is a dog, although strong, but not distinguished by a rough physique. The growth of an adult can be 33-40 cm, depending on gender. In combination with its low weight, the dimensions are quite enough to keep such a dog in an apartment, where he will have enough space.

This breed has a relatively long and powerful head, without folds or wrinkles. The occipital protuberance can be seen in the skull. According to the standards, the nose of a beagle dog should be black, but light pigmentation is also allowed if the main color of the dog is light. Even in the photo, you can see that basically, these dogs look quite harmonious. The eyes of these animals are usually large, but not protruding, hazel or dark brown. The ears are rounded and if straightened they can reach the tip of the nose. The length of the beagle dog’s neck makes it comfortable to follow the trail while hunting. The body is compact, with muscular thighs on the hind legs. When the beagle moves, they serve as strong support for the step and help the dog to move freely. The coat is short and dense, its length is the same on any part of the body. The standard color option for a beagle dog is a combination of three colors – black, red, and white. They can be presented in different combinations, for example, when all three colors are in the same proportions, or some of them prevail. Also, there are beagle dogs with a combination of only white and various shades of red. Spotted, black and white, or pure white are very rare. The life expectancy of this breed is 12-15 years, which makes it possible to spend long happy years with this little and restless friend. Beagle is considered long-lived, but it is still necessary to monitor their health, in particular nutrition.

How to feed a beagle

One of the problematic characteristics of a beagle is its tendency to obesity. These animals love to eat well and try not to miss such an opportunity, even if food needs to be stolen from the table. A well-fed beagle is probably an incredible picture. He knows how to skillfully pretend to be hungry so that the owner could not stand it and increased his diet. If the beagle dog gets fat, even if it receives a sufficient amount of physical activity, then the owner still overfeeds it. Most often this happens if the dog’s menu includes cereals, which, ideally, should be no more than 30%. Everything else is vegetables, sub-, and meat products. From time to time it is worth giving the beagle boiled fish without bones. Also, the dog needs dairy products – fermented baked milk, milk, cottage cheese, and it is better to teach the beagle to them as a puppy, otherwise digestive upset may occur. Dry food can be used as an alternative to feeding. This is very convenient since it becomes possible to calculate the optimal amount of serving, taking into account the weight of the beagle, which means that the dog will not be overfed. It will also provide a balanced menu.

How to educate a beagle

Everyone who has decided to get a beagle should remember that this breed is, first of all, a hound. Therefore, caring for even domestic dogs should include constant physical activity, in particular long runs. Such a dog will tirelessly run several tens of kilometers. Active walks affect not only the health of the beagle dog but also the property of its owners. If the dog runs around to its fullest during the day, then he will not have the strength to destroy your apartment, and after returning home, he will peacefully fall asleep. Cosmetic procedures for a beagle dog are no different from caring for other breeds. They need to be bathed, the dead wool must be combed out. Too frequent water treatments can wash off the natural grease, which interferes with the skin’s protective barrier against germs and bacteria. If the beagle is not dirty, then you can wash it two or three times a year. A couple of times a month you need to clean the dog’s ears with the help of special products, and you should also pay great attention to the eyes. If discharge appears from them, you should consult a doctor. Caring for this breed is simple, it is enough to regularly monitor the condition of the dog and periodically consult a veterinarian. Since this breed is stubborn, it is necessary to start training the beagle while it is still a puppy. Treats can be used as a reward, but you should be extremely careful with punishments. The dog perceives any aggression as a subsequent negative to training. It is better to walk with a beagle dog on a leash, as it can run away, smelling a pleasant smell, even at a great distance, because hunting dogs have an incredible sense of smell. As with any other breed, the beagle has its difficulties, and they are unlikely to suit phlegmatic and calm people who have not previously studied the description of this variety and are not ready for its eccentricities. On the other hand, this little lump of energy can dilute any atmosphere, and many people just make such a friend plunge into the atmosphere of carefree and fun. In any case, only by competently approaching training, and not letting the beagle’s pranks on their own, you will get an adult educated and obedient dog. Beagle is a very interesting and peculiar breed, with its character traits. And if you find a common language with him, you will find a great friend for many years!

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on February 23, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

The rarest breeds of dogs in the world. Top-10

Rare dog breeds. Top-10. The result of the painstaking work dog-breeders was a huge number of dog breeds, which were bred with certain external qualities and character traits for specific purposes. Some animals became popular among the owners, while others remained unknown. The rarest breeds of dogs in the world are little-known, expensive, and can only be purchased in specialized clubs, often located far beyond the borders of our country.

By the way, rare breeds of dogs do not necessarily differ by the original appearance. Looking at some of them, you can say: “Actually, the half of the city dogs look like that”. In fact, there are not so many animals of this kind in the world, but they have their own unique history of origin, abilities, and character traits that are unique. It is believed that such a nose is the result of multiple crosses, with the help of which they wanted to bring out a unique breed of dogs with the best hunting nose. Thanks to this feature, as well as excellent mental abilities and intelligence, Catalburuns are often involved in searching and rescue operations, can serve in the police and customs.

Rare dog breeds

Catalburun

Catalburun is a Turkish pointer with a twist in appearance – a forked nose. It is believed that such a nose is the result of multiple crosses, with the help of which they wanted to bring out a unique breed of dogs with the best hunting nose. Thanks to this feature, as well as excellent mental abilities and intelligence, Catalburuns are often involved in searching and rescue operations, can serve in the police and customs.

Dandy-Dinmont Terrier

The Dandy-Dinmont Terrier is a Scottish breed of dog with a 300-year history and fame, which was brought by Walter Scott, who surrounded the main character of the novel “Guy Mannering” with six such animals. They are amazing badger and otter hunters, independent and confident.

Chinook

The Chinook is a service dog breed, hardy and strong. It moves very quickly and is capable of carrying heavy loads. Dog clubs do not recognize this breed. Private individuals maintain their population and monitor their pureblooded status. By the way, since 2009, the Chinook has been declared as the symbol of the US state – New Hampshire.

Lundehund

The Lundehund or Norwegian Puffin Husky is a rare and unique breed of dog that accompanied the Vikings on hunting trips in ancient times. They are very agile, flexible and fast animals, distinguished by rudimentary fingers on each paw. The only, but significant problem is the tendency of this breed to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Due to the difficulty of absorbing nutrients, the life of animals is significantly reduced.

Azawak

The Azawak is a greyhound that is difficult to be found outside of the animal’s homeland – Africa. This is a muscular, fast, agile and very hardy breed of dog. The four-legged hunter will not be interfered by the heat in the pursuit of prey. The nature of Azawak is independent, non-contact and suspicious. Dogs of this rare breed are dedicated only to one owner, showing tenderness and affection.

Carolina Dog

The Carolina dog is better known as the American dingo dog and it belongs to the primitive type of breeds. They are faithful companions, guards, and hunters who previously were in attendance of the American Indians. If domestic dogs are in heat 2 times a year, so this breed will be in heat just once, which is typical for wild dogs. In addition, this breed of dog practically do not enter into molt and does not have a specific smell.

Moody

The Moody is a Hungarian breed of dog with unique herding skills. Thanks to their agility, quick wit and incredible “hypnotizing gaze”, Moody is able to manage a large herd. Other talents of this amazing rare breed of dog include wild boar hunting, working in the police and border guards, as well as rescue workers in the mountains of Finland. Moody is characterized by excellent health, playful mood, cheerfulness and goodwill.

Inca Peruvian Orchid

The Peruvian Inca Orchid is a dog whose originality and uniqueness is manifested not only by its appearance. It is surprising that this rare breed prefers not meat, but a vegetarian diet, consisting mainly of cereals, fruits, and vegetables.

The stabyhoun

Stabyhoun is a hunting breed of dog with a great sense of smell and sight, which will not miss out any prey. The small size of this animal, attractive appearance, tenderness towards family members, docility, and friendliness make it a great pet. Dog Stabyhoun is tied to the family and at the same time vigilant and careful. But, unfortunately, it is a bit known outside of its homeland – Holland.

Otterhound

Otterhound or otterhound is a fairly ancient breed of dog, the second name of which speaks for itself. These dogs were used for hunting otters until hunting was banned in England. In addition to endurance and excellent hunting skills, Otterhounds are valued for their kindness, intelligence and cheerful disposition.

Posted on January 20, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Boxer Dog Breed Information + Photo

Boxer

The Boxer is a strong, hardy, and energetic dog with an angelic soul and bright temperament. Rottweilers are considered to be close relatives of boxers. If the ancestors of these wonderful dogs hunted wild boars, deer and fought with bears, then modern dogs are real companions and true favorites of the family, especially children. But not only families have appreciated the amazing qualities of the character of dogs, their intelligence, endurance, and obedience. Many representatives of the Boxer breed serve in the army, police, customs, work as guide dogs and participate in rescue operations. The animals’ amusing ability to move their front paws, just like boxers fight, explains the interesting name of the breed. Although this is only a guess.

Description of the boxer breed

The boxer is a real athlete, full of energy, with an ideal physique. It is believed to be one of the strongest breeds in the world. Despite such a formidable description, boxers are better than many other dogs for families with children. According to the breed standard, the German Boxer is proportionally built, has an impressively developed musculature, and a strong bone. The lower jaw of the boxers protrudes, and the lips hang down at the sides, giving the muzzle a sad expression. The slightly flattened nose is funny upturned. Previously, the tail and ears of animals were docked. However, in 2002 many European countries abandoned this procedure, so the standard was rewritten. When boxers wag their tail, it turns out that the whole back is involved, which looks very funny. The coat of the boxers is shiny and smooth, short, close to the body. The most common is the red (deer) color of animals, the brindle color looks very beautiful, but white was not included in the standard, although sometimes there are albino boxers. The muzzle of boxers of brindle and red colors is decorated with a dark mask. White markings are allowed in color, but not more than 30% of the body surface – on the chest, abdomen, and paws, but on the mask, back and sides they are not desirable.

Personality

The Boxer is a real family dog, good-natured and playful, adoring, and protecting children. This noble dog easily makes contact and appreciates the attention of all family members. He does not like to be alone and is very bored at such moments. If a boxer wants something, he will never bark or growl, he will try to use all his charm and some childish spontaneity to get what he wants. And it works! In most cases, strangers distrust boxers. Although there are also such four-legged individuals who perceive strangers as new friends. They simply adore the owner and all family members without exception. The boxer dog considers it his duty to “help” the owner around the house. And after exhausting walking on the heels of the household, do not mind to lie down next to them on the sofa. A hooligan character and craving for games does not leave boxers even at a respectful age. The German boxer gets along well with other pets that are part of the family. But as soon as he crosses the threshold of the house, he perceives other animals as potential prey or enemies. Do not expect from a four-legged bully, with awe about purring pets, the same behavior with other cats. It will not be possible to avoid conflicts during walks when boxers are not averse to fighting with four-legged brothers of the same sex.

Care and Maintenance

The boxer is an athlete by nature, which means he needs regular training and physical activity. If the boxers are walked for several minutes, then all the animal’s energy will be directed towards providing a “mess” in the house. A long morning and evening walk with the opportunity to run and play freely would be ideal. But these are minimal exercises for keeping boxers in city apartments. Despite the short coat, boxers are sensitive to heat, no matter how they tolerate it. In summer, physical activity for the animal is limited and walked early in the morning or late in the evening. There is a lot of trouble with boxers. They will not disdain puddles and mud while walking, they will not consider it necessary to bypass the garbage dump. The main thing is to have time to wash your pet, otherwise, all the dirt will be on the couch. Boxers’ drool can be found all over the house. If the pet falls asleep, even the neighbors can find out about it, lead the boxers, famous snorers. So this dog is not suitable for everyone, especially those who love silence, peace, and order. A boxer dog does not take long to groom. The short and fine coat only needs to be wiped with a hard cloth or a special rubber massage brush. Usually it is enough to carry out the procedure once a week, and during molting – every other day. Boxers are bathed as needed, it is important not to overuse this procedure. Animals’ ears and wrinkles are regularly examined and wiped. The claws are trimmed as they grow back.But the eyes of animals should be closely monitored. Dust, dirt particles, grass seeds, and other debris getting into the eyes, instantly irritate and redden boxers. Therefore, it is advisable to keep special napkins in your pocket for a walk in your pocket, so that you can wipe them from time to time. After a walk, it is advisable to wipe the eyelids with a damp clean cloth dipped in water or chamomile decoction. There should always be an anti-inflammatory eye ointment in your veterinary medicine cabinet. The boxer dog “does not complain” about appetite. Smelling the smell of food, it begins to salivate profusely and it is ready to eat every last bite. If you do not control the pet’s diet, deprive it of physical activity and feed it with excesses from the table, it will not be possible to avoid obesity. The ideal feeding option for Boxers is high-quality dry food, selected according to the breed’s size, age, activity, and health status of the animal.

Exercises

A boxer is very trainable, especially if the correct training tactics are chosen – “carrot”, not “stick”. Encouragement with a treat and an affectionate word will have a faster effect on the dog than screaming or constantly tugging at the leash. Working out with a boxer is a must. After all, the boxer breed is considered very noisy and uncontrollable without proper training. In addition to training, the German boxer needs daily physical activity. Walking twice a day for an hour is just a warm-up. Boxers need jogging, active games. Pullers, flying saucers for dogs, all kinds of balls, ropes, or sticks are the most important attributes for walking with a pet. They will allow you to have fun and at the same time train your pet.

Boxer’s Diseases

A boxer cannot “boast” of excellent health. The creation of the breed, the preservation of its appearance for 100 years, left its imprint in the form of several disorders: a high probability of developing cancerous diseases deafness in one or two ears in about 30% of the born puppies with a white color twist of the eyelids, corrected by surgery food allergy metabolic disorders – bloating, hypothyroidism, intestinal problems, congenital aortic stenosis and dysplasia of the right ventricle of the heart, manifested in adult animals The average life span of boxers is 10 years. According to research carried out in the UK, the causes of death were distributed as follows: about 39% – cancer, 22% – age, and 7% – problems with the heart or gastrointestinal tract. Most of these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

Choosing puppies

In the photo, boxer puppies are incredibly funny, but in real life, it’s impossible to tear yourself away from them. Considering possible genetic health problems, it is best to purchase a puppy from a nursery, rather than from hands. A small German boxer can have not only latent diseases but also mental problems. Usually, such animals are not allowed by professional breeders to breed, reducing the risk of genetic abnormalities. If the puppy looks unhealthy, shows signs of aggression, or is frightened by the slightest rustle, the future owner will have to face many problems in the future. Many serious dog breeds are not recommended for beginners, for whom this will be the first experience of dealing with four-legged pets. But this in no way applies to boxers. The boxer is so smart, non-conflicting, and perceptive that he will become an ideal friend and companion who will “help” the owner inexperienced in dog breeding. Once having got an adorable boxer puppy in the house, you will fall in love with this breed completely and irrevocably!

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on January 18, 2021May 6, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Labrador Dog Breed Information + Photo

Labrador: all about the breed of dogs with a photo

If you look into his eyes, you will not see a drop of aggression. The Labrador is considered a guard dog, but it is just as good as companion pets. He is called an optimist among dogs. This dog is not an excellent guard or fighter, but it is a real human helper. Very often, pets do the work of guides. By nature, they are really kind-hearted, they radiate cheerfulness, you are never bored with them. The breed is among the most popular in the world.

History of the breed

Researchers has not been able to establish for certain the stages of the origin of this species. But there are several theories on this score. Their ancestors are considered to be the Newfoundland dogs who lived on the island of the same name. And the breed is named after the Labrador Peninsula. There is also a version that it was named not in honor of the geographical area, but in honor of the labradorite. This stone has a rich black color and the dogs at first had only this color. Another interesting theory is that the name comes from the word “labrador”, which means “worker”. And everyone knows that these dogs are hardworking. For many centuries, animals have helped people on land, hunting, and at sea. It is known for sure that the first Labrador dogs were brought to England from the island of Newfoundland.

The opinions of dog handlers differ in the further history of development. But they believe that it was the Europeans who were actively engaged in the development of the species. There is also such a theory that only the ancestors of these animals were brought from the island, and the breed itself was bred by English breeders. And this happened by crossing with black hounds and pointers. Others speculate that the ancestors of the Labrador Retriever were Viking dogs. Great interest in these dogs was observed already in the 30-the 40s of the 19th century. In Birmingham in 1870, even the first exhibition was held, where Newfoundlands and Black Labradors were declared as different breeds. At this time, dogs became very popular among aristocrats, and repeatedly became members of royal families. And in 1903, after serious breeding work, the Labrador breed was officially recognized. The beginning of the 20th century is considered a golden age for this species. Then they were overwhelmingly popular.

Many nurseries were created in England. It was during these years that golden-colored dogs became in demand. The third in demand was a chocolate-colored Labrador retriever. Gradually, the fame of these beautiful pets spread throughout the world. Amateur clubs were created in different parts of the world.

Labrador Retriever: breed description

They were bred exclusively as working dogs. At first, they were indispensable helpers for fishermen. They helped them pull tackle and fish out of the cold waters. And today the Labrador is considered the best helper dog for people with disabilities. They are also often used in various rescue and search operations, and they do this job perfectly well. Nowadays, these dogs are less often used for fishing, they have long since moved into the category of pets. Since they are able to give love to all family members. This is one of the best family dogs. The Labrador Retriever has a calm disposition, which makes it an excellent therapist among animals. Very often they provide psychological assistance in centers and clinics where they undergo rehabilitation. And also in orphanages, and nursing homes. Excellent helpers not only for fishing but also for hunting. And all thanks to an acute sense of smell. The only thing they can’t cope with is guarding the house. And all because of its friendly nature.

Character

It is difficult to imagine a dog more loyal and affectionate than a Labrador. They are cute and kind, not only at the age of a puppy but also as adults. Dogs are always full of energy and ready to have fun with their owners. They are playful, good-natured, and sociable. A dog is a real friend of a man – this is an expression about them for sure. When they are with their families, they are overwhelmed with happiness. And the dog perfectly feels the mood of people. If you are in the mood to play, he will happily accompany you. If you want to have a movie night on the couch, then he will sit quietly next to you. The Labrador gets along well with children of all ages. They are ready to play with them and frolic all day. It also treats other pets warmly, and good friends with cats. This dog is a real find for novice dog breeders. Before buying it, it is worth knowing a few points: what are the varieties and colors, the basic rules of keeping, how to feed, the basic rules of education and training, can live on the street or in an apartment, from what age can you take a puppy

Maintenance and care

All dog breeders agree that this dog is very easy to clean. This applies to both content and training. They shed throughout the year.

To keep the coat well-groomed, you need to comb the dog daily. Also, pets are characterized by the so-called dog smell, so they need to be bathed more often than other breeds. It is also important to keep your ears and teeth clean. Ears should be wiped with a special solution, and teeth should be brushed weekly. Can they live on the street? The answer is yes. But for this, it is necessary to equip a spacious aviary with an insulated booth. The dogs also feel good in the apartment. But they should take a small room or loggia. The optimal age when you can take a baby Labrador into the family is 3 months.

Labrador Retriever: training and education

These dogs try to please their master in everything. Therefore, the Labrador is remarkably trainable. The main thing is to engage in education as soon as you take a small puppy. And it’s worth remembering that dogs love to play, so it’s best to turn training into an exciting quest. Having taught the baby the basic commands, you can start learning more complex ones. You will very quickly notice the growth of the student.

Food: what to feed dogs

Dogs love to eat tightly and because of this they are prone to obesity. Therefore, you need to strictly monitor nutrition, even when the pet comes to you as a puppy. Give him more physical activity. It should be natural feed or cooked food. Meat, vegetables, and more cereals should be included in the diet. Under no circumstances should you give pasta or add sweets to your animal. Otherwise, the dog will increase significantly in size.

How long does a Labrador live? On average, their life expectancy is 10-13 years. Life span, as in humans, depends on the quality of nutrition, conditions of detention, and health.

What the breed standard looks like: description

These are strong-built dogs with strong limbs, a broad head, and a voluminous chest. The ears are mobile, drooping, set far apart. The eyes are usually brown or hazel, and the expression is good-natured. Height: in bitches – from 54 to 56 cm, in males – 56-57 cm. What it looks like: wide muzzle, not pointed, straight back, scissor bite. The tail size is medium, thick at the base. The coat is thick, short, coarse. Species and colors chocolate, brown, white, golden, fawn, red Varieties: Chesapeake Bay Labrador straight-haired, curly-haired ,Nova Scotia , Golden Vaccinations

The first should be done at 6-8 weeks, repeated – for puppies at 3 months. After that, the dog is in strict quarantine for 2 weeks. To protect the dog, vaccinations are required against: a plague of carnivores, infectious hepatitis, rabies, parvovirus enteritis, parainfluenza, leptospirosis.

Diseases of dogs

The main diseases: diabetes, obesity, dysplasia, allergy, melanoma, dislocation of the kneecaps, glaucoma, cataract, volvulus retinal atrophy problems with the ureters lymphoma. Some sources of information say about cancer cases. All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

Mating

The minimum age for mating in bitches is 20 months, in males – 18. But experts recommend not to rush with this, as the development of Labradors last longer. It is best to knit bitches after 3-4 estruses. The process is carried out on the territory of the male. Usually – between 10-15 days from the beginning of estrus.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on January 8, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Collie Dog Breed Information + Photo

Collie breed features

Collie is a very beautiful and elegant breed with a long luxurious coat. Such a dog immediately attracts attention, and if you communicate with it closer, you cannot remain indifferent to this breed. They love people very much, are focused on them in every possible way, show friendliness and willingness to spend as much time together as possible. With gentle handling and proper care, the collie dog will become a reliable friend of your family and will give you many pleasant moments together.

Collie Breed, or as it is also called, the Scottish Shepherd, is a very popular and in-demand dog breed today. Its history begins in Scotland, as well as in Northern England, where the Collie was bred as a herding breed. Today they are much more common as companions, family dogs, distinguished by their loyalty to their owner.

The growth of a male of this breed can reach 65 cm, and females up to 60 cm, the average weight ranges between 25 and 35 kg. Many people don't even need to look at a photo to identify a collie dog breed. She became very recognizable in the middle of the 20th century after the TV series “Lassie” was released.

The main character won the hearts of millions and the demand for puppies of this breed has grown. In the series, the character of the dog was shown very accurately – the audience saw her sharp mind, responsiveness, and boundless love for loved ones. Collies know how to anticipate the desires of their owner, feel his mood, and adapt to him. Of course, like any other breed, the collie has its own characteristics that should be considered when choosing a puppy. It is necessary to be responsible for any dog and be ready for it from the very beginning.

Collie’s personality is loving, adorable, and very loyal, these are dogs that can become an excellent companion and loyal pet for their owner. They are very intelligent and responsive, the breed is even considered almost the most trainable, so a collie puppy is easy to teach to the rules in the house and teach the necessary commands. Collies are companions who are guided by love and friendship with people.

This breed is not suitable for those who are not ready to pay a lot of attention to the pet, and this applies not only to the obligatory daily walking but in general, the relationship between the owner and the dog. With a lack of communication, even the most obedient collies can begin to show signs of destructive behavior. Even if you’ve already spent a lot of time together and are tired of a long walk, the collie can lie down next to you and calmly watch you.

This is also explained by the historical purpose of the dogs since they were previously used as shepherds, and now they tend to calmly observe others and be close to them. If you want to get a collie dog, you need to provide it with stable living conditions, as well as exclude loud sounds, that is, living near the road, airport, and other similar places, the collie will be very uncomfortable.

Since this breed needs physical activity, it is worth taking care of a safe place where it can actively run and exercise. Collies love children and get along well even with other animals, including dogs. This breed is very attached to its owners, as well as to the place of residence, therefore, when moving, it is necessary to take time to adapt the dog so that it gets used to the new territory and does not run away in search of an old home.

How to Care for Collies
Collies can be smooth-haired or rough-haired, which affects their temperament as well as the difficulty of grooming. In order for this dog’s coat to remain in proper condition, it must be brushed at least a couple of times a week. Smooth-haired representatives of the breed may have enough of one time. It is worth bathing a dog of this breed once every 2 months. Since caring for such a coat can cause problems due to the appearance of mats and take a lot of time, it is better not to neglect it, but turn to a good groomer. It is also important to monitor the condition of your pet’s ears, checking them every week for inflammation or signs of infection.

The ear medicines should only be prescribed by a veterinarian. By brushing their teeth regularly, you can prevent tartar, gum disease, bad breath, and tooth loss. In general, collies are classified as “healthy” dog breeds, but there are several diseases to which they are prone. Some sources of information say about cancer cases. All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.
To exclude them, it is recommended to carefully select a puppy, study its pedigree, and then monitor its nutrition and have regular check-ups by a veterinarian. The average lifespan of this breed is from 12 to 15 years, so your pet will be able to delight you for many years with its devotion and love.

How to Train a Collie
Collie dogs are a very intelligent breed, so they are often used as guard and service dogs, and they also take part in search and rescue operations. This breed can be involved in protective services, so it is better to entrust the dog training to an experienced instructor who can direct his character and behavior in the right direction. Due to their calm disposition, collies lend themselves well to training, and only sometimes show stubbornness. While training a dog, you can use treats as a reward, but you should be extremely careful with punishments. If you treat a collie dog roughly, it can become shy and timid, ashamed of people. Having mastered the basic requirements, you can begin to set more complex tasks for the dog, including moving on to agility.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on December 25, 2020 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Rottweiler Dog Breed Information + Photo

The Rottweiler dog

is a powerful and warlike breed that seems to many to be uncontrollably angry and dangerous. You can hear a lot about these dogs from people who know almost nothing about them: “Such dogs cannot be trusted!”, “They have a death grip!”, “They are terrible and evil!” The characteristics of this breed are detailed below. What are these “wildly angry dogs” really? In fact, it is enough to look a Rottweiler dog in the eye. The calm and kind look of this hardy and noble animal will tell you a lot. Any owner of this strong, fearless pet knows that there is no better dog for someone who appreciates calm strength and quick reactions, fearlessness, and discretion, and, most importantly, loyalty to the family and love for children. The ancestors of the Rottweilers were in the service of the Roman legionaries. For them, they guarded livestock and military camps at halts. It was from the Romans that these warlike dogs learned fearlessness and discipline. The physical type of the dog was formed as a result of long walks and constant tension: a massive head, a muscular neck, a straight and strong back, a calm and confident gait. The breed was finally bred in the middle of the 18th century in the city of Rottweil (Germany), from which it took its name. The Rottweiler is a service dog. Since ancient times, this breed has been used as a guard, but over time, many other purposes have been added: police dog, guide, psychotherapist, rescuer. These professions remain with her to this day. During World War I, Rottweilers were also used as messengers.

Brief description of the breed Rottweiler

The Rottweiler is a sturdy dog that is compact and proportional. The main qualities characteristic of this breed are endurance, strength, and irrepressible energy. The seemingly powerful and sturdy dog should move easily and freely, without any signs of weight and clumsiness. The approximate indicators of height and weight, which may vary somewhat, are for boys – from 61 to 68 cm and 50 kg, for girls – from 56 to 63 cm and 42 kg. The most optimal growth indicators are the median values of these indicators. The head shape of a Rottweiler dog is divided into several types: light, heavy, proportional, and normal. As for the most suitable, so to speak, ideal shape, this is the average length of the skull, the ears located at a sufficiently large distance, a pronounced transition to the muzzle from the forehead, and the frontal part of the skull should protrude moderately. Another important indicator in the breed standard is the proportionality of the animal’s body and its head. A distinctive feature of the Rottweiler is its wide and strong jaw, which provides the dog with an almost “death” grip. The Rottweiler has a wide muzzle at the base, tapering to the tip of the nose, which should be black, with large nostrils and a wide lobe. As for the teeth, in fact, the “weapon” of the Rottweiler, then there should be 42 of them, without damage, with the correct scissor bite. Beautiful almond-shaped eyes should be medium – size and dark- colored. The front edges of the ears of a Rottweiler should be close to the cheekbones, giving the impression of a wider skull shape. Besides, the ears should be of a medium size, triangular in shape, set high and wide apart, creating a kind of straight line with the top of the skull. Rottweiler’s coat is generally black and has unique tan or reddish tints. The coat consists of the guard, topcoat, and undercoat.

The nature of the Rottweiler and his habits

The Rottweiler naturally has a calm character, balanced, efficient, and obedient. Fearless and confident, but at the same time good-natured and loves children. If a small child, under the supervision of adults, is allowed to approach the dog and allowed to play with it, feed it, then such a dog will be a protector, both for the child and the whole family. The main thing is to explain to the child that the dog needs to be treated the way he wants to be treated. Sentinel qualities are genetically inherent in Rottweiler’s character. Therefore, it is very important, while engaging in education and training, not to overdo it with fighting qualities and aggression. If a Rottweiler is supposed to live in an apartment with children, excessive belligerence can only harm. A dog, first of all, must be obedient, educated, mentally and emotionally balanced, and show its fighting qualities only in critical situations when there is a direct threat to the life of the family in which the Rottweiler lives. Unfortunately, some owners of Rottweilers believe that this breed should be angry and merciless, without disdaining the cruelest and violent methods of training in relation to the pet. As a result, the Rottweiler’s character will be irretrievably spoiled, the dog will become aggressive, vicious, and insidious. We have repeatedly witnessed the news when Rottweilers attacked even small children, inflicting severe injuries with their powerful jaws. Such animals pose a threat not only to the surrounding people, and other pets, but also to the owner himself, when one “fine” day the dog does not like another kick and he will simply take revenge “for all the good” that the “beloved” owner did for him … Despite the negative facts, a well-mannered Rottweiler, raised with love and respect, is one of the best therapists, able to heal, delight and soothe those who need it, providing tremendous psychological support. It so happened historically that at one time a Rottweiler – a shepherd, getting acquainted with the herd, subdued the most powerful animal, and then all the others. A family that has decided to start such a wonderful breed should remember that the reserves of power inherent in the nature of the Rottweiler need daily stress and training. Only by wasting its energy, your pet will be able to feel comfortable. And you will be more athletic next to such a handsome athlete. So if you are jogging, the Rottweiler will be the perfect company for you. As for training, the Rottweiler is a very intelligible and disciplined dog. Training should not be too harsh so that the dog does not lose confidence in the trainer and does not accumulate unnecessary aggression. Excessive “blind” love for the Rottweiler can lead to disastrous results. It is necessary to work with the character of a Rottweiler correctly, the opinion that this is a male dog is a myth, both men and women can work with them, but a certain strategy is needed, and the services of a professional are desirable. Therefore, if you are a novice dog breeder, you better pay attention to other breeds.

Features of Rottweiler care

What are Rottweilers sick with? Rottweilers, like other dog breeds, are susceptible to various diseases. Timely vaccination protects the dog’s body from some infectious diseases. Regular preventive examinations and consultations with veterinarians will help keep your pet healthy for many years. For Rottweilers, as well as for other breeds of dogs, diseases are characteristics that are most common in this particular breed. So, it is believed that the first place among congenital diseases in Rottweilers is heart disease. With this disease, many puppies do not live up to six months or are doomed to special care and life-long treatment. As for diseases of the urinary organs, cystitis and pyelonephritis are most often found in Rottweilers. From the list of diseases of the nervous system, encephalitis and epilepsy are distinguished for this breed. All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

The Rottweiler is nobility itself. By making him a member of your family, you will gain a loyal friend, a brave defender, and a strong helper who can support you in difficult times. You can find out more information about different breeds of dogs on our website.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on December 16, 2020May 6, 2021 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information + Photo

The Golden Retriever, I’d say for a start,

Is as gold a guinea in every part –

Oh, he’s golden of jacket and golden of heart

Patrick Chalmers

Golden pool

According to foreign psychologists, the Golden Retriever is very similar to how children imagine dogs. Retriever takes the fourth place of dog breed rating created by Canadian scientists depending on their intellectual abilities. By the mind, intelligence, and fine sense they are useful in border forces, police, special services.

Labradors are obedient and patient assistants for persons with disabilities and old people. Golden Retriever is successfully used for people with cerebral palsy. This dog can recover belief in abilities, help blind to ‘see’ and deaf to ‘hear’. Definitely, a trend has a place to be, but Labrador – classic, Coco Chanel in the dog’s world.

Priceless story

In the middle of the 19 century, a new breed arrived from water spaniels who ached for serving their masters. This is the main feature of the golden retriever. By 1885 Retrievers became kings of hunting dogs among English aristocrats. This is a dog with phenomenal scent, hunt instinct, great memory, strong body, stamina and agility; a good swimmer with thick underfur. The first breeder was Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth from Guisachan, Scotland.

In 1913 was founded the famous «The Golden Retriever Club», after a few months later Kennel Club of the United Kingdom accredited the new breed as Golden Retriever.

The first champion Normanby Campfire was breed by Mrs. Winifred Charlsworth who took the lead of Golden Retriever Club. Due to Mrs. Charlsworth, Labrador gets a reputation of a capable gundog, competitive with other Retrievers.

In 1930 this breed was accepted in the USA and Canada, and later in 1939 was created the Golden Retriever Club Of America (G.R.C.A.). It’s a common situation when this dog becomes a new member of the American family. He’s playful and suits kids. Retrievers were so popular in the USA that a new species was created.

Purity of gold

There are two standards of the breed: Kennel Club UK (English type) и American Kennel Club (American type). American types are a deep golden color and English types are tolerable with different kinds of golden and cream colors. Both types are not acceptable with dark fur. According to FCI in Europe, dog shows and breeding use English criteria.

American type is a little higher: height at the withers male-dog is 58,4-61 cm and lady-dog is 54,6 – 57,2 cm. English height at the withers male-dog is 56-61 cm and lady-dog is 51-56 cm. Both standards focus on the exterior, well-balanced, walking to be aligned with the breed. Golden Retrievers must demonstrate kindness and have vigor, vigilance, firmness, and be as a natural gundog. Experienced fanciers don’t mix types of Labrador because the exterior barely meets the criteria.

Compared with other breeds, Golden Retrievers are quite healthy. However veterinarians admit liability to a disease of the musculoskeletal system (dysplasia of the elbow and hip), cataract, retinal atrophy, epilepsy. Some sources of information say about cancer cases (but it’s a myth). All these cases are rare and treatable by meds for dogs. They could be bought in Online Veterinary Pharmacy.

Let’s go to the gold-mine

First of all, find an experienced fancier. Important to know that a puppy should grow up in cleanliness, and have a lot of dog walking space. In other cases, you should avoid places without such standards. If you don’t know such a breeder it’s better to ask friends for recommendations. Also, you can put trust in a veterinarian that would be the best choice.

Fancy price doesn’t mean anything. All around the world the prices are similar. If you want to breed, first of all, pay attention to family history and parents’ exterior, secondary – prizewinning (quite often this is the owner’s achievements, not dog quality).

Also, when you are choosing a puppy, it’s important to inquire about parents’ genealogy. The best breeding kennels are concentrated in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Scandinavia. Gender doesn’t matter, but it’s widely thought that lady-dogs are more tender, attached, and get training faster. On the other hand, boy-dogs have a better memory.

The puppy should be taken by a new family not early than 45 days after birth. Till this time the puppy stands on its feet with confidence, brave, and perceives the world with interest. There shouldn’t be any discharges from the nose, eyes, ears. It should be strong feces and clear skin (without induration and bald spots). Pay attention to how the dog moves: should have a strong walk and fast dash.

The golden age of Labrador comes early or later. That’s why you don’t need to judge the current look. The best shape arises at 3-4 years.

His Grace

The Golden Retriever has a lustrous temperament that will attract everyone. True Golden is full of energy and kindness. Some dogs are aggressive and chicken-hearted. But that is not about Retrievers. You have to see the difference between ‘youthful exuberance’ from junkyard dogs and chicken-hearted from not socializing.

The mental health of Goldens is very ‘fragile’. You shouldn’t beat or shout at them. Training should be done with carrying and patience.

By choosing a dog handler make certain that he will keep in mind retrievers’ peculiar properties, because training hunting dogs and Retrievers have differences. Labradors are clever but they should be trained. In other circumstances, you can raise a badly behaved dog. You will have pleasure from common activities. Golden Retrievers quickly memorize new commands thanks to their sagacity and high intellect.

Labradors are calling Pedigree dogs as their picture used on TV advertising and dog food. Very popular Retriever mini (flat Golden Retriever), but it’s not the same breed. That dogs have another temperament and exterior.

Here you can find a lot of Online Veterinary Supplies for your pet. There are not only toys and sports requisites in Online Pet Pharmacy, but also many other things.

Posted on December 1, 2020 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Danger of allergy in dogs

Dogs respond differently to the same stimuli. Someone eats chicken with pleasure, and someone starts itching from it. When this reaction becomes too strong, it is called an Allergy. This is when the dog’s body perceives simple things like pollen as dangerous and harmful. Externally, this can manifest as redness, itching, scabs and rashes on the dog’s skin.

The main types of allergies in dogs:

Food allergy

Allergic to the saliva of fleas

Allergic to substances in the external environment

Now let’s look at how they differ, and what to do if your dog has such an Allergy.

Allergy meds for dogs should only be treated with allergy meds for dogs.

Signs of Allergy in dogs

Symptoms of an Allergy can be the same regardless of its type. These are mainly skin rashes, itching, redness and puffiness. Signs of allergies are most often found in the armpits, on the muzzle and ears, paws and stomach

Allergy is manifested in dogs on the skin, on the ears, on open areas of the skin, on the paws and stomach.

Allergy symptoms in dogs:

Puffiness

Discharge from the ears, eyes, nose

Redness and rashes

Itch

An unpleasant odor from the coat and skin

How Allergy manifests itself in dogs is not so important. Externally, all types of allergies may look the same, but the treatment will be different. Therefore, if you have any signs of allergies, you should go to the doctor, and not self-medicate.

You will not be able to determine the cause of the Allergy without a doctor.

We advise you to try dog allergy medicine apoquel.

Food Allergy in dogs

One of the rarest types of allergies. Occurs gradually. Therefore, if the dog has an Allergy at the same time as the new diet, it is most likely not in the food.

It takes time for a food Allergy to manifest itself. Usually, an Allergy occurs to a particular type of protein. Most often on chicken and beef, less often-on Turkey, calf, duck and rabbit. That is why they are often included in hypoallergenic feeds.

Treatment of food allergies in dogs begins with a change in diet. First of all, it is necessary to establish what type of protein the dog is allergic to. Therefore, the previous source of protein is removed from the diet and replaced with a new one. For example, they stopped feeding beef and switched to duck. This applies to both natural food and ready-made feed. In severe cases of food allergies, the dog is completely transferred to hypoallergenic food.

Alex P, chief medical officer of «Petmeds», it is possible to Differentiate the type of Allergy only by excluding the influence of food on its occurrence. Currently, the gold standard for the diagnosis of food allergies is the use of a diagnostic diet with a limited number of components, then a provocative diet, and again a diet with a limited number of components.

For 6-8 weeks (in rare cases up to 10 weeks), the patient should receive only food with a new protein source. If the itch has completely passed during this period, the dog is provocatively fed the same diet (1-2 weeks). The resumption of clinical signs confirms the diagnosis of “food Allergy”. If the intensity of itching has not changed during the diagnostic diet, or if the itching has completely passed, but has not resumed after the provocative diet, you can exclude food as its cause.

In this case, the most likely cause is a non-food Allergy (atopic dermatitis).

If during the period of the diagnostic diet, the itch decreased, but did not completely disappear, and after the provocative diet it increased again, then the patient probably has a non-food Allergy in addition to food allergies.

Flea Allergy in dogs

Flea saliva contains a foreign protein. It is on it that an Allergy occurs, which is often called an Allergy to fleas in dogs. When a flea bites a dog, toxic protein gets into the blood along with saliva. Therefore, the symptoms may persist even after you have removed the fleas from the dog. Flea allergies are more common in summer and autumn. This seasonality is due to the fact that at this time fleas feed more actively before hibernation.

To cure an Allergy to flea saliva, you need to remove the very cause — fleas. Collars and special shampoos are used. The veterinarian may prescribe some medications. The complexity of this Allergy is that you can not find the fleas themselves on the dog. To start an Allergy, just one bite on the street is enough. In addition, all dogs itch differently: someone will comb so that the owner will not stand it, and other dogs will not even notice.

Allergic to substances in the external environment

The reaction to external stimuli-pollen, dust, mold, even grass-is called atopic dermatitis. After flea allergies, this is the most common type. Usually manifests itself at the age of 10 months to three years.

Atopic dermatitis can not be cured, you can only make the dog’s life comfortable enough. Sometimes it helps prophylaxis or transfer. For example, if a dog is allergic to dust, frequent cleaning, replacing carpets with parquet, or moving to the countryside can reduce symptoms.

Unusual types of atopic dermatitis

Allergy to the sun. Dogs with such allergies have to walk early in the morning and late in the evening when there is no sunlight.
Allergy to the host. The dog reacts to specific substances that are contained in the particles of the skin and hair of the owner.
Allergy to perfumes. Especially dangerous if this perfume is used by the owner.

Diagnosis of Allergy in dogs

To detect a dog’s Allergy, there is a large set of methods and studies. You can’t do this in just one way, and you always need a comprehensive study. This is due to the fact that different types of allergies can have the same symptoms. Therefore, the task of the veterinarian is to consistently exclude each of the possible options.

It all starts with the collection of anamnesis. The doctor asks about how the dog is kept, where he lives and sleeps, what kind of vegetation is at home and near the house, what the dog eats every day. You should know the answers to these questions if you are taking someone else’s dog to the doctor. Without answers, the session will be useless.

Many dog skin allergy medication should be applied to the body.

Treatment of allergies in dogs

Not all types of allergies can be cured permanently:
food allergies in dogs. From the diet, you need to exclude the product that you are allergic to.
Allergy to dog food. You need to change the food itself, for example, switch to a different brand. You can keep the same brand of feed, but replace the base. For example, switch from a duck to a rabbit.
Allergy to flea saliva. Regularly use flea medications: collars, shampoos, etc.
Allergy to external stimuli. Avoid contact with items that cause allergies. Remove carpets from the house, put on dog paws shoes to avoid contact with pollen and grass.

What can I give a dog from Allergy

Sometimes you don’t need to give anything. For food allergies, it is enough to exclude a certain type of protein from the diet. For example, go from beef to duck. However, this can only be determined by a doctor.

If a dog has an Allergy, only a veterinarian knows how to treat it.

Only a specialist must necessarily remove the body from the reactive state, since only he can distinguish non-standard reactions from some other infectious and non-infectious diseases that have a similar clinical picture.

Treatment of allergies in dogs is always complex and depends on the type of reaction and its symptomatic manifestations. But

regardless of the nuances of the development of the condition two main points of treatment are present in any case:

Stopping the effects of allergens on the body.

Antihistamine therapy-General and local.

Most webinars prescribe a well-established one

Zoetis (Zoetis) Apoquel for dogs

The innovative formula of the drug with the active substance Oklatsitinib, allows you to eliminate itching in the shortest possible time for dermatitis, allergies. Reduction of itching is observed as early as 4 hours after the first dose of the drug and the antipruritic effect will last at least a day!

Apoquel is a non-hormonal drug, the main active component of which is oclacitinib, which inhibits the function of cytokines that cause itching and inflammation of the skin.

Apoquel eliminates itching caused by dermatitis, allergies to the environment (pollen, dust mites), food allergies (allergies to soy, cereals, dairy products), insect bites (fleas, ear mites or scabies), allergies to chemicals (shampoos, cleaning products, deodorants, artificial floor coverings)

Try the new Zoetis Apoquel!

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Posted on November 17, 2020 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

The most common infectious diseases of dogs

Viral diseases of dogs

The most common infectious diseases of dogs:

carnivore plague
Infectious tracheobronchitis (“skin cough complex”)
infectious hepatitis in dogs
Parvoviral enteritis
Rabies
Leptospirosis

Carnivorous plague (Carre disease)

is an Infectious disease of dogs caused by a virus, characterized by conjunctivitis, diarrhea, nervous phenomena, suppression of the immune system, with a long course.

Infection:

Infection occurs in several ways: orally (alimentary), aerogenically through the discharge of sick dogs. Sick animals secrete the virus for up to 3 months. Indirect transmission (through clothing, dishes, food) also occurs, but is less significant.

The incubation period is 3-6 days. Possible intrauterine infection, when puppies fall ill after the disappearance of maternal immunity in 4-6 weeks.

Virus isolation:

All secretions of a sick animal are contagious, and can remain so for up to 8 weeks.

Dogs that have been infected with the carnivore plague virus remain immune to it for the rest of their lives.

Symptoms:

fever, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, conjunctivitis, purulent discharge from the eyes and nose, tonsillitis, pharyngitis. Pregnant females have abortions.

In addition to the above there are also specific forms of manifestation of this viral infection:

gastrointestinal form-defeat of the gastrointestinal tract
respiratory form-bronchopneumonia develops, sometimes with severe shortness of breath and collapse of blood circulation
eye changes – photophobia, uveitis, keratitis with ulceration is often observed. In severe cases
, skin blindness occurs – the formation of blisters and pustules with severe hyperemia (redness) in the lower abdomen, on the inner side of the thighs and ears. Otitis externa is also possible. Plague can be good for demodectic mange
nervous form of plague-occurs after the respiratory form fades, rarely simultaneously; it is manifested by epileptic seizures, convulsive contractions of the chewing muscles, mental disorders, Manege movement, TIC, ataxia, paresis, paralysis
hyperkeratosis of the finger crumb-a rare form of carnivorous plague that occurs during the 2nd week of the disease or after it.

Prognosis:

Cautious in respiratory and intestinal forms, uncertain in the nervous form without temperature, unfavorable in severe pneumonic and febrile, nervous forms.

Prevention:

With the help of consistent vaccination prevention, the incidence of plague can be kept under control. Puppies are usually vaccinated at the age of 8 weeks and after 3-4 weeks with a combined vaccine.

Infectious tracheobronchitis (“captive children”, “kennel cough”).

Heterogeneous complex of primary viral and secondary bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract. Since these diseases are not limited to nurseries, it is more correct to talk about infectious lariongotracheobronchitis.

The types of viruses vary from country to country, with each outbreak, and are related to the type of dog keeping (isolated or group). Quite often, this disease can be complicated by secondary infections (pathogens of which can be Bordetella, streptococci, staphylococci, pasteurels, klebsiels, mycoplasmas, etc.).

Infection:

occurs by airborne droplets and rapidly covers the entire dog population.

The incubation period can last from 2 to 30 days .

Symptoms and course of the disease:

Hidden infections. With clinically manifested uncomplicated infections, a convulsive dry cough with or without disorders of the General condition, serous nasal discharge and tonsillitis come to the fore.

In most cases, the participation of dogs in an exhibition or competition, staying in an overexposure point, or an individual stressful situation (change of owner, transportation)

Complicated infection:

Additionally, fever, General disorders, and signs of pneumonia are detected.

Factors predisposing to a severe course of the disease are:

admission from the kennel, with a constantly changing composition of animals
multiple infections (suppression of the animal’s immunity)
lack of vaccination, incorrect vaccination
mass worm infestation and stress in young dogs
crowded content

Prognosis:

Is favorable, as in 7-14 days spontaneous recovery occurs, with the exception of weakened young dogs

Prevention:

Timely vaccination with a complex vaccine (which is based on the spectrum of pathogens in the affected areas).

Infectious hepatitis in dogs

Canine adenovirus 1 causes liver inflammation. It is related to adenovirus 2 (causes laryngotracheitis), so this disease has respiratory symptoms.

Isolation of the virus:

Begins from the 5th day through saliva, urine, feces, and with urine up to 6 months. In a low-temperature environment, the virus persists for up to 9 months. At room temperature for 3-11 days. For disinfection, 5% calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and iodine preparations are used.

Symptoms:

in most dogs, this disease is hidden.

Clinically, the disease manifests itself quite rarely and usually simultaneously with the plague of dogs (in young dogs).

Subacute or chronic course is characterized by subclinical and non-specific disorders.

Forecast:

In acute cases, the mortality rate in puppies is almost 100%. In adult dogs, it falls by 10-50%

Prevention:

vaccination of dogs.

Parvovirus enteritis, parvovirosis.

Infection occurs through food contaminated with feces, a virus found on the fur of recovering animals, on clothing and care items.

The incubation period is 4-7 days before the onset of clinical symptoms. Isolation of the virus begins in 3-5 days (with feces) and sometimes lasts up to 25 days.

The virus persists in the environment for up to 6 months ( in feces). Isolation of the virus by dogs with a subclinical course is of particular importance for the spread of the disease.

Symptoms:

The main symptoms:

diarrhea
vomiting (persistent vomiting is characteristic even in recovering animals)
a decrease in temperature or Vice versa fever.
anorexia
weakness
severe dehydration
pain in the abdominal cavity.

Most animals die in the first 4 days of illness. After that, the chance of recovery increases. The duration of the disease is 1-2 weeks (on average). This disease can cause heart complications (myocarditis). Puppies with myocardial complications die from non-purulent myocardial necrosis, pulmonary edema, pleural effusion or ascites after shortness of breath, cyanosis, noisy breathing, suffocation, fever.

Prevention:

Timely vaccination at 12-14 weeks of life with revaccination at 16-18 weeks.

Then the annual vaccination.

Rabies

A dangerous disease that is zooanthroponosis (transmitted to humans).

It is always fatal, and is transmitted by biting or blinding damaged skin to sick animals.

At the moment (after the introduction of the anti-rabies vaccine), the main source of infection is wild animals.

Infection:

Occurs directly through the saliva of sick animals containing the virus, which through a bitten wound or abrasions on the skin gets into the muscle and then into the nerve tissue.

Not every bite leads to infection.

The incubation period is 14-60 days, in some cases it can be 6-12 months (according to some sources, up to 6 years).

Symptoms:

Paralysis, impaired coordination of movements. Atypical forms of flow have also become quite common (see below).

classic treatment in three stages

Prodromal stage. Behavior change (lasts from a few hours to 4 days): dogs are capricious, very friendly or Vice versa, avoid people, are timid, restless, try to hide, bark or bite unmotivated, itching may occur at the site of the bite and “catching flies”.
In the initiation phase. It is characterized by aggressiveness and wandering movements (violent form of rabies, lasts 1-4 days). Increased anxiety, mood swings, anorexia, gnawing of foreign objects, drooling, hoarse barking, increased aggressiveness and desire to run away, attacks on other dogs, possible violation of coordination of movement and epileptic seizures.
Paralytic or depressive form. 3-4 days before death, characterized by progressive paralysis.

“Silent rabies”

without the previous stage of arousal, paralysis develops. This form has become more common.

Symptoms: expressionless, dull look, the dog listlessly sits down anywhere; drooling, drooping lower jaw, hoarse voice, inability to eat; pupils of different shapes, there is a loss of the 3rd century, strabismus; in the end, paralysis of the trunk and death.

“Atypical rabies»

Chronic, lasting up to 3 months or more, subclinical course. Symptoms: diarrhea or possibly intestinal paralysis at the beginning, then paresis, motor disorders, depression, followed by temporary improvement. The diagnosis is made at the autopsy of the animal.

Prevention consists of annual vaccination of dogs. There are also vaccines for wild animals that have successfully proven themselves and led to the extinction of rabies among dogs in disadvantaged areas.

Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a common worldwide disease that is also dangerous for humans.

A person is not a distributor of leptospirosis, but can be infected with it through urine or blood. Infection occurs through direct contact with the urine of sick dogs or leptospiron carriers (the virus is isolated up to 4 years.) Without causing a local reaction, Leptospira penetrates the mucous membranes of the digestive or sexual apparatus, conjunctiva or skin damage, multiplies on the spot and enters the blood. The incubation period is 4-12 days. The isolation of Leptospira presumably begins on the 7th day.

Forms of course and symptoms:

Mild, atypical forms occur with fever, General disorders and weakness, but without organic manifestations or jaundice.

Acute, severe course can lead to death in 48-72 hours.

The liver and kidneys are affected (depending on the pathogen), kidney failure and gastrointestinal disorders develop. Some dogs recover, others develop a chronic form.

The chronic form of the course develops from acute forms as a result of irreversible disorders or occur due to the preservation of leptospir in the renal tubules or liver.

Symptoms:
persistent vomiting
acute renal failure
diarrhea
gastroenteritis
tonsillitis
stomatitis
dehydration
hemolysis
jaundice
Central nervous
system disorders circulatory
disorders shortness
of breath visual impairment
photophobia

Prognosis:

Depends mainly on the severity and course of kidney and liver damage.

Mortality in severe cases is about 30%.

Prevention:

Regular vaccination, preventing the dog from drinking from puddles and stagnant reservoirs.

Control of rodents that carry leptospirosis

Antibiotics for dogs are very effective vaccines for different types of parasites, some of them: Oxytetracycline, Tylosin, Doxycycline…

If You want quality medicines, visit our online vet pharmacy. We have the best Veterinarian Supply Store !!!

Posted on October 27, 2020 by sergeyufe — Leave a comment

Spanking dog good or bad?

Let’s try to figure out whether to beat your dog!?

Unfortunately, until now, many owners are sure that without whipping, raising and training a dog is simply unthinkable. This is one of the most tenacious and dangerous myths, and we will get rid of its influence completely very soon. However, more and more people (and this is good news) are inclined to believe that spanking a dog is not allowed.

Why can’t you beat a dog? how to make a dog obey without spanking? Why can’t you hit a dog, even if it doesn’t “hurt”?

You can’t beat a dog for many reasons.

First, it is simply cruel to beat a living creature whose life and well-being depend entirely on a person.

Secondly, the dog behaves “badly” because either it was taught this behavior, even without realizing it (and most often it was taught by the person who hits), or it was created by nature for this behavior (that is, it behaves – what a surprise! – as a dog) or was bred by a person (if we are talking about breed characteristics that the owner did not take into account when purchasing a puppy), or its basic needs were not met (which is also a “merit” of a person). Which means it’s just not fair to beat her for it.

how to make a dog obey without spanking?

Why do people beat dogs and does it bring the desired result?

There are four reasons why people beat dogs:

A man, having beaten a dog, gets emotional release. He came home after a hard day’s work, and even received a reprimand from his superiors, and at home – another puddle or gnawed shoes. I beat the dog – it seemed to feel better. The problem is that such a scenario is reinforcing for a person, which means that he will beat the dog over and over again. Will this teach the dog how to behave? It is highly doubtful. But to be afraid of the owner and not to trust him will teach.
The man tries to stop the undesirable behavior of the dog by whipping. For example, a dog tried to pull a piece of sausage off the table – a man hit it, the dog dropped the sausage and ran away. The dog barks – the man beat her, she fell silent. Has the effect been achieved? It seems that yes, the behavior has stopped. But in reality – no. The fact is that hitting does not affect the dog’s motivation in any way, and its need remains unfulfilled. This means that the dog will look for other ways – and it is not a fact that you will like them more. Perhaps the dog will no longer steal from the table in the presence of the owner – but what will prevent it from doing this when he turns away or is in another room? If the dog barks from being overly excited, the barking will not make it calmer, which means it will either bark over and over again, or the overstimulation will result in other behavioral problems. In addition, beating a person does not teach the dog an alternative behavior, that the need can be satisfied in an acceptable way.
The owner does not know that it is possible to interact with the dog in a different way. To be honest, in this age of information opportunities, this is perceived as a mocking “excuse”, nothing more. Here it’s time to remember the saying “who wants – looks for opportunities, who does not want – reasons”. And there are more than enough opportunities now.
The owner just likes to beat the dog. Alas, this is not so rare – an attempt to make sure of their own importance and omnipotence, causing harm to another living being, or to satisfy sadistic tendencies. But there is nothing to comment on here. The only acceptable way to deal with this is with normal, working laws aimed at protecting animals, identifying such individuals, and prohibiting the keeping of dogs.

Finally, hitting dogs is just dangerous. According to the results of the study, at least 25% of dogs immediately respond to the aggression of the owner with aggression. Other dogs initially show signals of submission that most owners simply do not notice, which means that the dog has no choice but to defend itself, and as a result, we get a dog that is dangerous to the owner and others. Even in some dogs, such methods form a learned helplessness, which sometimes suits the owners, but in this case the dog is constantly experiencing distress, which affects its health and well-being.

Sometimes the reason lies simply because of the fact that dog whines all the time

Here it is important to carefully observe the animal, what kind of alarming symptoms are associated with whining:

Veterinarian and dog

when the dog intensively shakes his head, scratches his ears and whines, it may be in the presence of any ear disease (for example, otodectosis, otomycosis, otitis, etc.);

dog whines all the time and it causes aggression in the owner.

if pet whines after eating, there is a problem with the digestive tract (gastric ulcer, gastritis, peritonitis, ascites, oncological processes, etc.);

if pet whines when she poops, blame can be pathological processes in the intestine (colitis, bowel obstruction, proctitis, etc.);

the dog whines when urinating, if she has diseases of the genitourinary system (cystitis, urolithiasis, complications after estrus, etc.);

if the animal in addition to whining, there is also a temperature, discharge from the nose and eyes, a stool disorder, when the dog does not eat, and sometimes does not drink, sharply loses weight, then it may be a bacterial, viral or fungal infection;

extremely restless dog behaves with a large accumulation of worms inside the body. In these cases, in addition to whining, there will be such symptoms: diarrhea, alternating with constipation, vomiting, cough, weight loss, shortness of breath, deterioration of the skin and coat, itching in the anus. These problems can be easily solved with anthelmintic products for dogs.

if the dog whines and shakes (tremors and convulsions), it is sick, rapid pulse, saliva flows, breathing becomes shallow, diarrhea is observed, then you can suspect poisoning with poisons, medications or spoiled food.

Is there an alternative? What should I do if I can’t beat the dog?

Dog whipping is a legacy of cruel parenting methods that were common (and declared to be the only possible ones) in the early and middle of the last century. These methods were a direct consequence of the attitude to dogs as military vehicles, which must demonstrate unquestioning obedience and complete lack of initiative from the category of “Step left, step right – shooting on the spot”. And also a consequence of an extremely low level of understanding of the psychology of the dog and the features of its behavior.

However, dog behavior is now being studied from all sides, and over the past couple of decades we have learned more about “best friends” than in previous millennia. So there are more and more alternatives to cruel training methods, and it is not necessary to beat a dog. Brushing them off is just stupid and unfair to Pets.

No one disputes that it is important to teach the dog the rules. But you should do it wisely. Consistency and consistency, predictability and diversity in the right proportions, as well as ensuring the basic needs of a four-legged friend are extremely important.

how much exercise does a dog need everyday, this is an important question depending on the dog’s breed, place of residence and many other factors.

There is a huge variety of methods for both dog training and behavior correction, free from cruelty and based on positive reinforcement in our online dog supplies you can buy all the necessary products for your favorite pet.